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  1. 23. Apr. 2024 · Summarize This Article. Marxism, a body of doctrine developed by Karl Marx and, to a lesser extent, by Friedrich Engels in the mid-19th century. It originally consisted of three related ideas: a philosophical anthropology, a theory of history, and an economic and political program. There is also Marxism as it has been understood and practiced ...

  2. Marxism. 19th-century German philosopher Karl Marx, the founder and primary theorist of Marxism, viewed religion as "the soul of soulless conditions" or the "opium of the people". According to Marx, religion in this world of exploitation is an expression of distress and at the same time it is also a protest against the real distress.

  3. e. Marxism–Leninism is a communist ideology that became the largest faction of the communist movement in the world in the years following the October Revolution. It was the predominant ideology of most communist governments throughout the 20th century. [1] It was developed by Joseph Stalin and drew on elements of Bolshevism, orthodox Marxism ...

  4. ro.wikipedia.org › wiki › MarxismMarxism - Wikipedia

    Marxism. Marxismul, termen polisemantic, poate desemna noțiuni teoretice sau practici politice foarte diferite: puține corpuri de idei sunt mai ample și contradictorii decât cele puse sub eticheta „marxism”. [1] Această situație se datorează, pe de-o parte, faptului că fondatorul marxismului, filozoful german de origine din evrei ...

  5. Marxism. Marxist philosophy or Marxist theory are works in philosophy that are strongly influenced by Karl Marx 's materialist approach to theory, or works written by Marxists. Marxist philosophy may be broadly divided into Western Marxism, which drew from various sources, and the official philosophy in the Soviet Union, which enforced a rigid ...

  6. Analytischer Marxismus. Der Analytische Marxismus ist eine philosophische und sozialwissenschaftliche Denkrichtung des Marxismus, die in den 1980er Jahren vornehmlich im englischen Sprachraum verbreitet war. Er versucht marxistische Fragestellungen mit Methoden der analytischen Philosophie, rational choice - oder neoklassischen Ansätzen zu ...

  7. Marxism. Marxism is the name for a set of political and economic ideas . The basic ideas are that: The world is split into multiple classes (groups) of people. The two main classes are the working class and the capitalist, or ruling, class. The working class is exploited by the ruling class. There is a class conflict , which has been the main ...