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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › MuhammadMuhammad - Wikipedia

    Vor 19 Stunden · Biographical sources Main articles: Historiography of early Islam and Historicity of Muhammad Two folios of the Birmingham Quran manuscript, an early manuscript written in Hijazi script likely dated within Muhammad's lifetime between c. 568–645 Quran Main article: Muhammad in the Quran The Quran is the central religious text of Islam. Muslims believe it represents the words of God revealed ...

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Al-GhazaliAl-Ghazali - Wikipedia

    Vor 19 Stunden · Biography. Al-Ghazali was born in c. 1058 in Tus, then part of the Seljuk Empire. [49] He was a Muslim scholar, law specialist, rationalist, and spiritualist of Persian descent. [50] [51] He was born in Tabaran, a town in the district of Tus, Khorasan (now part of Iran ), [49] not long after Seljuks entered Baghdad and ended Shia Buyid Amir al ...

  3. Vor 19 Stunden · Main page; Contents; Current events; Random article; About Wikipedia; Contact us; Donate; Pages for logged out editors learn more

  4. Vor 19 Stunden · A state religion (also called official religion) is a religion or creed officially endorsed by a sovereign state. A state with an official religion (also known as confessional state ), while not a secular state, is not necessarily a theocracy. State religions are official or government-sanctioned establishments of a religion, but the state does ...

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Ibn_TaymiyyaIbn Taymiyya - Wikipedia

    Vor 19 Stunden · Ibn Taymiyya. Ibn Taymiyya [a] ( Arabic: ٱبْن تَيْمِيَّة; 22 January 1263 – 26 September 1328) [11] was a Sunni Muslim Arab - Kurdish scholar, [12] [13] [14] jurist, [15] [16] traditionist, ascetic, and proto-Salafi [b] and iconoclastic theologian. [17] [14] He is known for his diplomatic involvement with the Ilkhanid ruler ...

  6. Vor 19 Stunden · The state religion of the Shang dynasty ( c. 1600 – c. 1046 BC) involved trained practitioners communicating with deified beings, including deceased ancestors and supernatural gods. [3] Primary methods of spiritual veneration were written divinations on oracle bones and sacrifice of living beings. The Shang dynasty also had large-scale ...