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  1. Vor 15 Stunden · Jan van Eyck, The Arnolfini Portrait, 1434, National Gallery, London. Early Netherlandish painting is the body of work by artists active in the Burgundian and Habsburg Netherlands during the 15th- and 16th-century Northern Renaissance period, once known as the Flemish Primitives. [1] It flourished especially in the cities of Bruges, Ghent ...

  2. Vor 15 Stunden · e. The separation of church and state is a philosophical and jurisprudential concept for defining political distance in the relationship between religious organizations and the state. Conceptually, the term refers to the creation of a secular state (with or without legally explicit church-state separation) and to disestablishment, the changing ...

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Anti-fascismAnti-fascism - Wikipedia

    Vor 15 Stunden · Anti-fascism is a political movement in opposition to fascist ideologies, groups and individuals. Beginning in European countries in the 1920s, it was at its most significant shortly before and during World War II, where the Axis powers were opposed by many countries forming the Allies of World War II and dozens of resistance movements worldwide.

  4. Vor 15 Stunden · Für Christian Meier ist Isonomie als Gleichheit aller Bürger vor dem Gesetz das der Demokratie in der Athener Polis vorausgehende Reformleitbild, in dem ein Anspruch wie im „Rechtsstaat“ oder „Verfassungsstaat“ des 19. Jahrhunderts stecke. Dieser Anspruch auf Gleichheit habe in entsprechenden Institutionen verwirklicht werden sollen. „Die erste Rechtfertigung der Demokratie beruft ...

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Anton_WebernAnton Webern - Wikipedia

    Vor 15 Stunden · Anton Webern (German: [ˈantoːn ˈveːbɐn] ⓘ; 3 December 1883 – 15 September 1945) was an Austrian composer, conductor, and musicologist.His music was among the most radical of its milieu in its concision and use of then novel atonal and twelve-tone techniques in an increasingly rigorous manner, somewhat after the Franco-Flemish School of his studies under Guido Adler.

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › GermanyGermany - Wikipedia

    Vor 15 Stunden · The English word Germany derives from the Latin Germania, which came into use after Julius Caesar adopted it for the peoples east of the Rhine. The German term Deutschland, originally diutisciu land ('the German lands') is derived from deutsch (cf. Dutch), descended from Old High German diutisc 'of the people' (from diot or diota 'people'), originally used to distinguish the language of the ...

  7. Vor 15 Stunden · The East India Company ( EIC) [a] was an English, and later British, joint-stock company founded in 1600 and dissolved in 1874. [4] It was formed to trade in the Indian Ocean region, initially with the East Indies (the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia ), and later with East Asia. The company gained control of large parts of the Indian ...