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  1. Vor einem Tag · After the Peninsular War, the pro-independence traditionalists and liberals clashed in the Carlist Wars, as King Ferdinand VII ("the Desired One"; later "the Traitor King") revoked all the changes made by the independent Cortes Generales in Cádiz, the Constitution of 1812 on 4 May 1814.

  2. 18. Mai 2024 · Ferdinand VII was King of Spain for more than two decades during the 19th Century. He was born on Oct. 14, 1784, at the royal palace in Madrid. His father was the reigning monarch, Charles IV, and his mother was Maria Luisa of Parma. Ferdinand was his parents' oldest son and so was the heir apparent to the Spanish throne.

  3. Vor einem Tag · But in 1814, with the restoration of Ferdinand VII, the strategic line of the war changed drastically, directing the major Spanish military effort towards South America. By 1815 the general outlines of which areas were controlled by royalists and pro-independence forces were established and a general stalemate set in the war.

  4. Vor 3 Tagen · Nach der Niederlage Napoleons kehrte Ferdinand VII. als König nach Spanien zurück. Ihm folgte 1833 seine (damals zweijährige) Tochter Isabella II. Sie regierte bis 1868. Nach dem Rücktritt des 1870 zum König gewählten Amadeus von Savoyen wurde 1873 die Erste Spanische Republik ausgerufen.

  5. 30. Apr. 2024 · Peninsular War (1808–14), that part of the Napoleonic Wars fought in the Iberian Peninsula, where the French were opposed by British, Spanish, and Portuguese forces. Napoleon’s peninsula struggle contributed considerably to his eventual downfall. Learn more about the Peninsular War in this article.

  6. Vor 2 Tagen · As Fraser makes clear, the forced abdication of Ferdinand VII doomed Spain to a particularly severe collapse, as decades of enlightened absolutism had made the monarch the fulcrum of politics and society, either, as contemporary progressives held, as the repository of popular will, or, according to conservatives, as the paternalistic ...

  7. 9. Mai 2024 · An opposition party then began to form against Godoy around the heir apparent, Ferdinand (later Ferdinand VII ), spurred by growing discontent over the conduct of national affairs.