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In physics, Hooke's law is an empirical law which states that the force (F) needed to extend or compress a spring by some distance (x) scales linearly with respect to that distance—that is, F s = kx, where k is a constant factor characteristic of the spring (i.e., its stiffness), and x is small compared to the total possible ...
Das hookesche Gesetz (nach Robert Hooke, der es 1676 erstmals als Anagramm und 1678 aufgelöst publizierte) beschreibt die elastische Verformung von Festkörpern, wenn deren Verformung proportional zur einwirkenden Belastung ist (linear-elastisches Verhalten).
The stress-strain constitutive relation for linear materials is commonly known as Hooke's law. In its simplest form, the law defines the spring constant (or elasticity constant) k in a scalar equation, stating the tensile/compressive force is proportional to the extended (or contracted) displacement x :
9. Apr. 2024 · Hooke’s law, law of elasticity discovered by the English scientist Robert Hooke in 1660, which states that, for relatively small deformations of an object, the displacement or size of the deformation is directly proportional to the deforming force or load.
This is known as Hooke's law and commonly written: F = − k x Where F is the force, x is the length of extension/compression and k is a constant of proportionality known as the spring constant which is usually given in N/m .
Hooke’s law is named after the 17th century British physicist Robert Hooke, and was first stated in 1660 as a Latin anagram, whose solution Hooke published in 1678 as Ut tensio, sic vis, meaning, “As the extension, so the force.”
Hooke's law is an empirical physical law describing the linear relationship between the restorative force exerted by a spring and the distance by which the spring is displaced from its equilibrium length. A spring which obeys Hooke's law is said to be Hookean.
