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1. de.wikipedia.org › wiki › JamaikaJamaika – Wikipedia

   de.wikipedia.org › wiki › Jamaika

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   Jamaika [jaˈmaɪ̯ka]/[dʒ-] (englisch Jamaica [ʤəˈmeɪkə]) ist ein Inselstaat in der Karibik. Das Land ist eine ehemalige britische Kolonie , welche 1962 die Unabhängigkeit erlangte, und Mitglied des Commonwealth of Nations .

   • Amtssprache: Englisch
   • Hauptstadt: Kingston

   • Flagge: Wappen
   • Staats- und Regierungsform: parlamentarische Monarchie

2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › JamaicaJamaica - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Jamaica

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   Jamaica (/ dʒ ə ˈ m eɪ k ə / ⓘ jə-MAY-kə; Jamaican Patois: Jumieka [dʒʌˈmie̯ka]) is an island country in the Caribbean Sea and the West Indies. At 10,990 square kilometres (4,240 sq mi), it is the third largest island—after Cuba and Hispaniola—of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean.

   • Government: Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy

   • Official languages: English

3. de.visitjamaica.comVisit Jamaica - German

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   Lass Dich von Deinem Urlaubsziel umarmen. Welcome to Jamaica! Wenn Du die perfekte Auszeit auf Jamaika planst, geht es nicht nur um die wunderschönen Orte, an denen Du Dich verstecken kannst. Stell Dir auch die Erlebnisse vor, die Dich auf Deiner Reise erwarten und die Dich verändern werden. Du wirst abenteuerlustiger, neugieriger, lebhafter ...

4. www.britannica.com › place › JamaicaJamaica | History, Population, Flag, Map, Capital, & Facts

   www.britannica.com › place › Jamaica

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   • Overview
   • Relief
   • Drainage and soils

   Jamaica, island country of the West Indies. It is the third largest island in the Caribbean Sea, after Cuba and Hispaniola. Jamaica is about 146 miles (235 km) long and varies from 22 to 51 miles (35 to 82 km) wide. It is situated some 100 miles (160 km) west of Haiti, 90 miles (150 km) south of Cuba, and 390 miles (630 km) northeast of the nearest point on the mainland, Cape Gracias a Dios, on the Caribbean coast of Central America. The national capital is Kingston.

   Christopher Columbus, who first sighted the island in 1494, called it Santiago, but the original indigenous name of Jamaica, or Xaymaca, has persisted. Columbus considered it to be “the fairest isle that eyes have beheld,” and many travelers still regard it as one of the most beautiful islands in the Caribbean. The island’s various Spanish, French, and English place-names are remnants of its colonial history. The great majority of its people are of African ancestry, the descendants of slaves brought by European colonists. Jamaica became independent from the United Kingdom in 1962 but remains a member of the Commonwealth.

   Komplette Liste auf britannica.com

   Interior mountains and plateaus cover much of Jamaica’s length, and nearly half of the island’s surface is more than 1,000 feet (300 metres) above sea level. The most rugged topography and highest elevations are in the east, where the Blue Mountains rise to 7,402 feet (2,256 metres) at Blue Mountain Peak, the island’s highest point. Karst (limeston...

   Komplette Liste auf britannica.com

   Numerous rivers and streams issue from the central highlands, but many disappear intermittently into karst sinkholes and caves. Few rivers are navigable for any great distance, because of their rapid descent from the mountains. The Rio Minho in central Jamaica is the longest river, flowing for some 60 miles (100 km) from the Dry Harbour Mountains to Carlisle Bay. The Black River in the west and the Rio Cobre near Kingston are each longer than 30 miles (50 km).

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   More than half of the island’s surface is covered with white limestone, beneath which are yellow limestone, older metamorphic rocks (compact rocks formed by heat and pressure), and igneous rocks (formed by the cooling of molten material). The shallow soils of many upland areas are particularly susceptible to erosion. Alluvial soils on the coastal plains chiefly consist of deep loam and clay, and residual clays cover the valley floors.

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5. www.visitjamaica.comVisit Jamaica | Vacation, Island Culture, Things to Do, Hotels,...

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   Find fun things to do in Jamaica. Experience the vibrant culture, thrilling adventures, breathtaking beaches and irresistible flavors of Jamaican cuisine.

6. www.lonelyplanet.com › articles › things-to-know-before21 things to know before going to Jamaica - Lonely Planet

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   18. Apr. 2024 · Pulsating reggae and dancehall beats aside, Jamaica’s natural beauty – gorgeous beaches, jungle-covered mountains and tropical waterfalls – and world-renowned… With top tips on planning, packing, partying and staying safe, here's everything you need to know before going on vacation to Jamaica.

7. www.lonelyplanet.com › jamaicaJamaica travel - Lonely Planet | Caribbean

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   15 of the best places to visit in Jamaica. May 19, 2024 • 11 min read. From Floyd’s Pelican Bar to Dunn's River Falls, these are the best places to visit on your next trip to Jamaica.