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"Broken Blood" (2013) official movie trailer HD, starring Derek Wayne Johnson (Front of the Class), Marc Macaulay (Dolphin Tale), Richmond Arquette (Se7en), ...
- 2 Min.
- 3,4K
- Derek Wayne Johnson
1. März 2013 · Years ago Stanley DeBrock, a mentally challenged man, was implicated in the disappearance of Naomi Bridges. Now his twin brother Stone must restore honor to the DeBrock name. Returning home to the small East Texas town of Atwood, Stone is immediately thrown into the mix of a tragic past and an uncertain future.
- (85)
- Drama, Thriller
- Derek Wayne Johnson
- 2013-03-01
- Overview
- What is a hematoma?
- Types of hematoma
- Causes of hematoma
- Symptoms of hematoma
- Bruise vs. hematoma
- Treatment for hematoma
- Complications of hematomas
- When to see a doctor
- Summary
A hematoma is similar to a bruise, but the damage that causes it occurs in larger blood vessels. It can lead to swelling, discoloration, and warmth and may require medical treatment.
While many hematomas are relatively harmless, some can indicate a more serious medical problem.
Anyone who has sustained an injury in an accident or received a blow to the head should speak to a doctor about the signs of an internal hematoma.
This article further defines hematoma. It also discusses the types, causes, and symptoms of hematoma. Finally, it compares hematoma to bruising.
The term hematoma describes an area of blood that collects outside of the larger blood vessels. Hematomas can be due to injuries or trauma in the area.
An injury can cause blood vessel walls to break, allowing blood to make its way into the surrounding tissue.
Hematomas may occur in any blood vessel, including veins, arteries, and capillaries. The location of the hematoma may change its nature.
A hematoma is similar to a hemorrhage, but a hemorrhage refers to ongoing bleeding while the blood in a hematoma has typically already clotted.
The type of hematoma depends on where it appears in the body. The location may also help determine how potentially dangerous it is.
•Ear hematoma: An aural or ear hematoma appears between the cartilage of the ear and the skin on top of it. It is a common injury in wrestlers, boxers, and other athletes who regularly sustain blows to the head.
•Subungual hematoma: This hematoma appears under the nail. Subungual hematomas are common in minor injuries, such as accidentally hitting a finger with a hammer.
•Scalp hematoma: A scalp hematoma typically appears as a bump on the head. The damage is to the external skin and muscle, so it will not affect the brain.
•Septal hematoma: Usually the result of a broken nose, a septal hematoma may cause nasal problems if a person does not receive treatment.
•Subcutaneous hematoma: This is a hematoma that appears just under the skin, typically in the shallow veins close to the surface of the skin.
Hematomas may be due to trauma or injuries. Any damage to the walls of the blood vessels may cause blood leakage. This blood pools as it escapes the blood vessel, causing a hematoma.
Injuries do not have to be severe to cause hematomas. People may experience a hematoma under their toenails from a simple injury, such as stubbing their toes.
More significant injuries, such as those sustained from vehicle crashes, falling from a height, or an aneurysm, can also cause severe hematomas.
Some surgical procedures, including medical, dental, or cosmetic operations, may lead to a hematoma as they can damage nearby tissues and blood vessels.
Blood thinners may also increase the risk of hematomas. People who regularly take aspirin, warfarin, or dipyridamole (Persantine) may be more likely to experience bleeding problems, including hematomas.
A hematoma can also appear without any identifiable cause.
For more superficial hematomas, symptoms include:
•discoloration
•inflammation and swelling
•tenderness in the area
•redness
•warmth in the skin surrounding the hematoma
The discoloration and tenderness in the affected area tend to make people believe that hematomas and bruises are the same.
A bruise develops when blood leaks from smaller blood vessels, causing a purple, blue, or darkened spot to appear on the skin. The bruise changes color as it heals, typically lightening or turning yellow before fading completely. Bruises generally are not serious.
In contrast, a hematoma is a leakage from a larger blood vessel. The mark that it leaves might be dark blue or black, but it can also cause significant redness. More severe traumas cause hematomas, which may be serious and require medical treatment.
Most bruises heal on their own without the need for treatment. Severe bruises are rare but may damage the inner tissues or organs and require treatment to prevent infection.
In some cases, a hematoma will not require treatment. The body will usually reabsorb the blood from the hematoma over time.
To manage a hematoma under the skin, nail, or other soft tissue, a person should rest the injured area and apply an ice pack wrapped in a towel to reduce any pain or swelling.
It may help to wrap or splint the area around the hematoma to keep the blood vessel from reopening as it heals. A healthcare professional can give a person specific instructions on how to do this if it is necessary.
Doctors may recommend some over-the-counter or prescription pain relievers if the injury is painful. They will usually advise a person to avoid certain pain relievers, such as aspirin, which thin the blood and may make the hematoma worse.
Sometimes, a hematoma may require surgical drainage. Surgery may be more likely if the blood is putting pressure on the spinal cord, brain, or other organs. In other cases, doctors may want to drain a hematoma that is at risk of infection.
Surgical treatment may not be necessary in all cases, even when the hematoma is inside the skull. For example, in a 2015 study of people with a subdural hematoma, the authors noted that the majority received conservative treatment. Only 6.5% of these individuals required surgical treatment at a later stage.
An untreated hematoma can sometimes cause complications.
For instance, a hematoma in the brain may be difficult to discover if a person does not receive specific tests. They may experience symptoms such as a lasting headache, dizziness, or slurred speech.
Many hematomas are simple. A hematoma under the nail or skin may be painful, but it will not usually cause complications.
If a hematoma is especially painful, it is best to seek medical attention. A healthcare professional can provide tips on wrapping or bracing the area.
It is also a good idea to see a healthcare professional if the area shows signs of infection, such as discoloration, swelling, and feeling warm to the touch.
Anyone who has had a head injury should see a doctor regularly to report any symptoms. They may order imaging scans if they suspect a hematoma inside the skull.
Hematomas can look frightening, but proper treatment can help ensure that they do no lasting damage.
People can manage minor hematomas, such as those in the ear or under the nail, at home with conservative treatments.
25. Apr. 2022 · Bleeding into the skin happens when small blood vessels burst just below your skin’s surface. These broken blood vessels may look like small red dots. Or they may be larger purple, blue or black patches. Usually, bleeding into the skin is minor and heals in about two weeks.
21. Sept. 2021 · A subconjunctival hemorrhage (sub-kun-JUNK-tih-vul HEM-uh-ruj) occurs when a tiny blood vessel breaks just underneath the clear surface of your eye (conjunctiva). In many ways, it's just like having a bruise on your skin. The conjunctiva can't absorb blood very quickly, so the blood gets trapped.
30. Dez. 2023 · Yes, a diet rich in antioxidants and vitamins, especially Vitamin C and E, can strengthen blood vessel walls, potentially reducing the risk of broken blood vessels. Are Broken Blood Vessels Permanent? While some broken blood vessels can fade over time, many are permanent without treatment like laser therapy or sclerotherapy.
25. Aug. 2023 · Prevention. Broken blood vessels may lead to petechiae, which are small, colored spots on the skin. Possible causes include infections, injuries, strains, and many common medications. See a...
