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Sir Charles Scott Sherrington (* 27. November 1857 in London; † 4. März 1952 in Eastbourne, Sussex) war ein britischer Neurophysiologe. Für seine Entdeckungen auf dem Gebiet der Funktionen der Neuronen erhielt er 1932 gemeinsam mit Edgar Douglas Adrian den Nobelpreis für Medizin . 1897 prägte er den Begriff Synapse.
Sir Charles Scott Sherrington OM GBE FRS FRCP FRCS (27 November 1857 – 4 March 1952) was a British neurophysiologist. His experimental research established many aspects of contemporary neuroscience, including the concept of the spinal reflex as a system involving connected neurons (the " neuron doctrine "), and the ways in which ...
Biographical. Charles Scott Sherrington was born on November 27, 1857, at Islington, London. He was the son of James Norton Sherrington, of Caister, Great Yarmouth, who died when Sherrington was a young child. Sherrington’s mother later married Dr. Caleb Rose of Ipswich, a good classical scholar and a noted archaeologist, whose interest in ...
1. Apr. 2007 · Sir Charles Sherrington's The integrative action of the nervous system: a centenary appreciation | Brain | Oxford Academic. Journal Article. Sir Charles Sherrington's The integrative action of the nervous system: a centenary appreciation. Robert E. Burke. Brain, Volume 130, Issue 4, April 2007, Pages 887–894, https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awm022.
- Robert E. Burke
- 2006
Sherrington, Sir Charles Scott, englischer Neurophysiologe, *27.11.1857 London, †4.3.1952 Eastbourne. Bereits während des Studiums in Cambridge führte er mit J.N. Langley eine Arbeit über degenerative Veränderungen an einem gehirnlosen Hund (von F.L. Goltz) aus. Ab 1891 war er Professor in London, ab 1895 in Liverpool, ab 1913 in Oxford.
Sherrington gilt als Pionier der Neurophysiologie. Bahnbrechend war seine Entdeckung, daß durch reziproke Innervation die Stimulation eines Muskels gleichzeitig zur Hemmung seines Gegenspielers führt. Er führte Ausdrücke wie Synapse und Occlusion sowie die Einteilung der
8. Apr. 2024 · Sir Charles Scott Sherrington (born Nov. 27, 1857, London, Eng.—died March 4, 1952, Eastbourne, Sussex) was an English physiologist whose 50 years of experimentation laid the foundations for an understanding of integrated nervous function in higher animals and brought him (with Edgar Adrian) the Nobel Prize for Physiology or ...
