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Ardaschir I. († ca. 242; Regierungszeit: 224–239/40) war der Begründer des Sassanidenreichs (224–651). Er stürzte die bis dahin in Iran herrschende Dynastie der Arsakiden und betrieb eine recht erfolgreiche Expansionspolitik.
Ardashir I ( Middle Persian: 𐭠𐭥𐭲𐭧𐭱𐭲𐭥; Persian: اردشیر پاپکان ), also known as Ardashir the Unifier [1] (180–242 AD), was the founder of the Persian Sasanian Empire. He was also Ardashir V of the Kings of Persis, until he founded the new empire.
Ardakhshir I (also spelled Artaxerxes I; Aramaic: rtḥštry) was a dynast ( frataraka) of Persis in the late 3rd-century BC, ruling sometime after 220 to c. 205 BC . Name. Ardakhshir ( Ardashir) is the Middle Persian form of the Old Persian Ṛtaxšira (also spelled Artaxšaçā, meaning "whose reign is through truth ").
24. Jan. 2020 · Ardashir I (l. c. 180-241 CE, r. 224-240 CE) was the founder of the Persian Sassanian Empire (224-651 CE) and father of the great Sassanian king Shapur I (r. 240-270 CE). He is also known as Ardashir I Babakan, Ardeshir I, Ardashir the Unifier, and Ardashir Papakan.
- Joshua J. Mark
Ardashīr I (flourished 3rd century) was the founder of the Sāsānian empire in ancient Persia (reigned ad 224–241). Ardashīr was the son of Bābak, who was the son or descendant of Sāsān and was a vassal of the chief petty king in Persis, Gochihr.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Ardashir I, founder of the Sassanid Empire, was ruler of Istakhr (206-241), subsequently of what roughly corresponds to Persia (208-241), and finally "King of Kings of Iran " (226-241).
11. Aug. 2011 · Ardašīr, Middle Persian spelling ʾrthštr ( = Parthian ʾrthštr), pronounced Artašīr, later Ardašīr, is derived from Old Iranian *Ṛtaxšira, a two-stem hypocoristic name (* ṛta-xš-ira) to a full name *Ṛtaxšθra (R. Schmitt, “Artaxerxes, Ardašīr und Verwandte,” in Incontri Linguistici 5, 1979, pp. 61-72 and below under Artaxerxes).
