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Xerxes I. war ein persischer Herrscher. Er regierte von 486 bis 465 v. Chr. als achämenidischer Großkönig und ägyptischer Pharao. Sein Name bedeutet „Über Helden herrschend“.
Xerxes I (c. 518 – August 465 BC), commonly known as Xerxes the Great, was a Persian ruler who served as the fourth King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, reigning from 486 BC until his assassination in 465 BC.
14. März 2018 · Xerxes I. (lebte 519-465, regierte 486-465 v. Chr.) war König des persischen Achämenidenreichs. Sein offizieller Titel war Schahanschah, was, obwohl es oft als „Großkönig" übersetzt wird, tatsächlich „König der Könige" bedeutet.
- Joshua J. Mark
16. Apr. 2024 · Xerxes I (born c. 519 bce —died 465, Persepolis, Iran) was a Persian king (486–465 bce), the son and successor of Darius I. He is best known for his massive invasion of Greece from across the Hellespont (480 bce ), a campaign marked by the battles of Thermopylae , Salamis , and Plataea.
- Jean-Louis Huot
- Upon his accession to the Persian throne in 486 BCE, Xerxes I had to first remove a usurper satrap from Egypt. He handily crushed these insurgents....
- Xerxes I was likely persuaded by his cousin Mardonius to invade Greece in 480 BCE in order to avenge the late king Darius I. Darius, Xerxes’ father...
- Modern scholars estimate that Xerxes I crossed the Hellespont with approximately 360,000 soldiers and a navy of 700 to 800 ships, reaching Greece i...
- Despite early successes, Xerxes I’s fortunes soured at the Battle of Salamis in 480 BCE. A small Greek fleet lured his enormous navy into the strai...
- After his failure in Greece, Xerxes I started a lavish construction program in Persepolis at great expense to his subjects. He built a new palace a...
14. März 2018 · Xerxes I (l. 519-465, r. 486-465 BCE), also known as Xerxes the Great, was the king of the Persian Achaemenid Empire. His official title was Shahanshah which, though usually translated as `emperor', actually means `king of kings'.
- Joshua J. Mark
30. Sept. 2019 · Bekannt für: König von Persien 486–465 v. Alternative Namen: Khshayarsha, Esfandiyar oder Isfendiyadh in arabischen Aufzeichnungen, Ahasverus in jüdischen Aufzeichnungen. Geboren: ca. 518 v. Chr., Reich der Achmaeniden. Eltern: Darius der Große und Atossa. Gestorben: August 465 v. Chr., Persepolis. Architektonische Werke: Persepolis.
Learn about Xerxes I, the Persian king who invaded Greece twice and was murdered by his guard commander. Find books, facts and sources about his life, reign and legacy.
