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Francis Peyton Rous (* 5. Oktober 1879 in Baltimore; † 16. Februar 1970 in New York) war ein US-amerikanischer Pathologe und Nobelpreisträger.
Francis Peyton Rous ForMemRS (/ r aʊ s /; October 5, 1879 – February 16, 1970) was an American pathologist at the Rockefeller University known for his works in oncoviruses, blood transfusion and physiology of digestion.
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1966 was divided equally between Peyton Rous "for his discovery of tumour-inducing viruses" and Charles Brenton Huggins "for his discoveries concerning hormonal treatment of prostatic cancer"
Rous [rauß], Francis Peyton, amerikan. Virologe und Pathologe, *5.10.1879 Baltimore (Md.), †16.2.1970 New York; ab 1909 Professor in New York; entdeckte (1910) und züchtete Viren ( Rous-Sarkom-Viren; RNA-Tumorviren ), die bei Hühnern bösartige Geschwülste (Rous-Sarkom) hervorrufen können (Virustheorie des Krebses ); erhielt 1966 ...
Peyton Rous. The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1966. Born: 5 October 1879, Baltimore, MD, USA. Died: 16 February 1970, New York, NY, USA. Affiliation at the time of the award: Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA. Prize motivation: “for his discovery of tumour-inducing viruses” Prize share: 1/2. Work.
Nobel Lecture, December 13, 1966. The Challenge to Man of the Neoplastic Cell. Tumors destroy man in a unique and appalling way, as flesh of his own flesh which has somehow been rendered proliferative, rampant, predatory and ungovernable.
Rous’s fearless approach as head of Rockefeller’s Laboratory for Cancer Research resulted in a discovery that recast our most fundamental understanding of cancer, and won him the 1966 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
