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Legal positivism is a school of thought of philosophy of law and jurisprudence which holds that law is constructed from social facts, without regards to the merits of such law. It was developed largely by legal philosophers during the 18th and 19th centuries, such as Jeremy Bentham and John Austin.
- John Austin (legal philosopher)
John Austin (3 March 1790 – 1 December 1859) was an English...
- John Austin (legal philosopher)
Der Rechtspositivismus ist eine Lehre in der Rechtstheorie und Rechtsphilosophie, die für Fragen der Entstehung, Durchsetzung und Wirksamkeit von Rechtsnormen allein auf das staatlich gesetzte und das staatlich anerkannte Recht abstellt.
The Concept of Law presents Hart's theory of legal positivism—the view that laws are rules made by humans and that there is no inherent or necessary connection between law and morality—within the framework of analytic philosophy.
3. Jan. 2003 · Legal positivism is the thesis that the existence and content of law depends on social facts and not on its merits. The English jurist John Austin (1790–1859) formulated it thus: The existence of law is one thing; its merit and demerit another.
John Austin (3 March 1790 – 1 December 1859) was an English legal theorist who posthumously influenced British and American law with an analytical approach to jurisprudence and a theory of legal positivism.
Legal positivism is a philosophy of law that emphasizes the conventional nature of law—that it is socially constructed. According to legal positivism, law is synonymous with positive norms, that is, norms made by the legislator or considered as common law or case law.
Rechtspositivismus. schränkt die Betrachtung des Rechts auf seine empirischen Merkmale ein. Dabei wird nur diejenige Norm als Recht aufgefasst, die unabhängig von ihrem Inhalt formal fehlerfrei durch eine dazu befugte Instanz gesetzt wurde (etatistischer R.) und/oder sozial wirksam ist.
