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Suchergebnisse

  1. Suchergebnisse:
  1. Una ejecución extrajudicial o extralegal es, según el derecho internacional humanitario, un caso de violación a los derechos humanos que consiste en el homicidio de manera deliberada de una persona por parte de un servidor público que se apoya en la potestad de un Estado para justificar el crimen, sin pasar por ningún proceso judicial.

  2. An extrajudicial killing (also known as an extrajudicial execution or an extralegal killing) is the deliberate killing of a person without the lawful authority granted by a judicial proceeding.

  3. Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty and formerly called judicial homicide, [1] [2] is the state-sanctioned practice of killing a person as a punishment for a crime, usually following an authorised, rule-governed process to conclude that the person is responsible for violating norms that warrant said punishment. [3]

  4. En el presente informe, el Relator Especial sobre las ejecuciones extrajudiciales, sumarias o arbitrarias, Morris Tidball-Binz, se centra en la investigación del feminicidio como medio para identificar este flagelo mundial, exigir responsabilidades al respecto y ayudar a prevenirlo.

    • Prisoners of War
    • Exceptions to Prisoners-Of-War Status
    • Under Martial Law

    Major treaties such as the Geneva Conventions and Hague Conventions, and customary international law from history, protect the rights of captured regular and irregular enemy soldiers, along with civilians of enemy states. Prisoners-of-war (POWs) must be treated in carefully defined ways which definitively ban summary execution, as the Second Additi...

    However, some classes of combatants may not be accorded POW status, but that definition has broadened to cover more classes of combatants over time. In the past, summary execution of pirates, spies, and francs-tireurs have been performed and considered legal under existing international law. Francs-tireurs (a term originating in the Franco-Prussian...

    Within a state's policy, martial lawmay be declared in emergencies such as invasions or insurrections, and in such a case constitutionally protected rights would be suspended. Depending on a state's interpretation of martial law, this may allow police or military forces to decide and carry out punishments that include death on its own citizens, in ...

  5. Una ejecución extrajudicial o extralegal es, según el derecho internacional humanitario, un caso de violación a los derechos humanos que consiste en el homicidio de manera deliberada de una persona por parte de un servidor público que se apoya en la potestad de un Estado para justificar el crimen, sin pasar por ningún proceso judicial.

  6. Las ejecuciones extrajudiciales, sumarias o arbitrarias, junto con las desapariciones forzadas, constituyen violaciones graves de derechos humanos, especialmente del derecho a la vida, a la libertad y a la seguridad de la persona, protegidos por el Artículo 3 de la Declaración Universal de Derechos Humanos. Estos actos suelen producirse a ...