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  1. This list contains the 138 United Nations member states so far elected to the United Nations Security Council, including the five permanent members, all listed by number of years each country has so far spent on the UNSC. Of all the members, 6 have so far ceased to exist, leaving the list with 132 modern nations.

  2. United Nations Security Council. The United Nations Security Council ( UNSC) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations (UN) [1] and is charged with ensuring international peace and security, [2] recommending the admission of new UN members to the General Assembly, [3] and approving any changes to the UN Charter. [4]

    • History
    • Veto Power
    • Expansion
    • Leaders of The Permanent Members
    • Further Reading

    Based on the consensus on the Security Council's structure agreed upon at the 1944 Dumbarton Oaks Conference and subsequently at UN's founding in 1945, the five permanent members of the Security Council were the French Republic, the Republic of China, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, and the United States. There have been two seat changes sinc...

    The "power of veto" refers to the veto power wielded solely by the permanent members, enabling them to prevent the adoption of any "substantive" draft Council resolution, regardless of the level of international support for the draft. The veto does not apply to procedural votes, which is significant in that the Security Council's permanent membersh...

    There have been proposals suggesting the introduction of new permanent members. The candidates usually mentioned are Brazil, Germany, India, and Japan. They compose the group of four countries known as the G4 nations, which mutually support one another's bids for permanent seats. This sort of reform has traditionally been opposed by the Uniting for...

    The following are the heads of state or heads of government that represent the permanent members of the UN Security Council as of 2022[update]: 1. Xi Jinping Paramount leader of the People's Republic of China since 15 November 2012[e] 2. Emmanuel Macron President of the French Republic since 14 May 2017 3. Vladimir Putin President of the Russian Fe...

    Nico J. Schrijver and Niels M. Blokker (eds.). 2020. Elected Members of the Security Council: Lame Ducks or Key Players? Brill.com.[full citation needed]
    GPF Staff (April 2005). "Security Council Expansion—A Regional Model" (PDF). GlobalPolicy.org. Global Policy Forum. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 May 2009. This is referred to by some[who?...
  3. The Council is composed of 15 Members: Five permanent members: China, France, Russian Federation, the United Kingdom, and the United States, and ten non-permanent members elected for two-year ...

  4. The Security Council consists of ten elected members, and five permanent members--China, the United States, France, the United Kingdom, and the Russian Federation.

  5. Die fünf ständigen Mitglieder ( Frankreich, Russland, die Vereinigten Staaten, die Volksrepublik China und das Vereinigte Königreich) haben bei der Verabschiedung von Resolutionen ein erweitertes Vetorecht und werden daher auch als Vetomächte bezeichnet. Die konstituierende Sitzung des Sicherheitsrats fand am 17.

  6. 4. März 2024 · The Security Council has 15 members: 5 permanent members with veto power: China. France. Russian Federation. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. United States of America. 10...