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Claude-Louis Berthollet was a central French figure in the emergence of chemistry as a modern discipline in the late 18th century. He combined acute experimental skills with fundamental theoretical proposals about the nature of chemical reactions, eventually leading to the law of mass action.
Claude Louis Berthollet (French pronunciation: [klod lwi bɛʁtɔlɛ], 9 December 1748 – 6 November 1822) was a Savoyard-French chemist who became vice president of the French Senate in 1804. He is known for his scientific contributions to theory of chemical equilibria via the mechanism of reverse chemical reactions, and for his ...
Claude-Louis, comte Berthollet (* 9. Dezember 1748 in Talloires im Herzogtum Savoyen ; † 6. November 1822 in Arcueil ), war ein französischer Chemiker und Arzt .
17. Apr. 2024 · Claude-Louis Berthollet - Chemist, Theory, Innovator: It was at Arcueil that he wrote the controversial “Essai de statique chimique” (1803; “Chemical Equilibria”), aimed at establishing the general laws of chemical reactions and a systematic approach to physical chemistry. The idea for this sprang from notions discussed with ...
18. Mai 2018 · Claude-Louis Berthollet was influential in four areas: theoretical chemistry, experimental chemistry, practical chemistry, and chemical writing. He was also a chemistry teacher and, with his contemporary Pierre-Simon de Laplace, a patron of young French scientists.
Er forschte über Färbe- und Bleichmittel ( Chlor und Hypochlorit) und bestimmte die chemische Zusammensetzung des Ammoniaks (NH 3 ), der Blausäure (HCN) und des Schwefelwasserstoffs (H 2 S). Er entwickelte zusammen mit Antoine Lavoisier die moderne chemische Nomenklatur .
CLAUDE LOUIS BERTHOLLET is ordinarily remembered as. the most able of the French chemists who adopted and helped develop a new system of chemistry based on the discoveries of Lavoisier.
