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Origin. Munich city coat-of-arms. The year 1158 is assumed to be the foundation date of Munich, which is only the earliest date the city is mentioned in a document. By that time the Guelph Henry the Lion, Duke of Saxony and Bavaria, built a bridge over the river Isar next to a settlement of Benedictine monks .
Learn about the origins, development and challenges of Munich, from its medieval beginnings as a market to its modern role as a cultural and economic hub. Explore the landmarks, events and personalities that shaped the city's history, from the Wittelsbach dynasty to the Nazis.
13. Mai 2024 · Munich, or München (“Home of the Monks”), traces its origins to the Benedictine monastery at Tegernsee, which was probably founded in 750 ce. In 1157 Henry the Lion, duke of Bavaria, granted the monks the right to establish a market where the road from Salzburg met the Isar River.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Munich was chosen as capital for the Free State of Bavaria and acquired increased responsibility for administering the city itself and the surrounding districts. Offices needed to be built for bureaucracy, so a 12-story office building was erected in the southern part of the historic city centre in the late 1920s.
Learn about the origins, development and events of Munich, the capital of Bavaria, Germany. From its medieval beginnings to its modern role as a cultural and economic hub, discover the city's rich and diverse history.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Munich, Germany . Prior to 17th century. 1158 - Duke Henry the Lion builds bridge, mint, and salt-depot. [1] [2] 1175 - Munich gains official status as city. 1239 - Coat of arms of Munich in use. 1240 - Otto II Wittelsbach in power. 1255 - City becomes ducal residence of Upper Bavaria. 1327.
Munich history. Munich, the capital of Bavaria, has a rich and complex history that dates back to the 12th century. Founded in 1158 by Henry the Lion, Duke of Saxony and Bavaria, Munich began as a small settlement near the Benedictine monastery at Tegernsee, which is evident in its name, "Munichen," meaning "by the monks." Henry established a ...
