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Stephen I, also known as King Saint Stephen (Hungarian: Szent István király [ˌsɛnt ˈiʃtvaːn kiraːj]; Latin: Sanctus Stephanus; Slovak: Štefan I. or Štefan Veľký; c. 975 – 15 August 1038), was the last Grand Prince of the Hungarians between 997 and 1000 or 1001, and the first King of Hungary from 1000 or 1001, until his ...
9. Apr. 2024 · Stephen I (born c. 970–975, Esztergom, Hungary—died August 15, 1038, Esztergom; canonized 1083; feast day August 16) was the first king of Hungary, who is considered to be the founder of the Hungarian state and one of the most-renowned figures in Hungarian history.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Ruling Prince of The Magyars
- First King of Hungary
- External Politics
- His Last Years
- His Legacy
- Referencesisbn Links Support Nwe Through Referral Fees
In 997, his father died and a succession struggle ensued. Stephen claimed to rule the Magyars as the deceased monarch's son, while his relative Koppány, a powerful pagan chieftain in Somogy, claimed the traditional right of seniority.Eventually, the two met in battle near Veszprém and Stephen was victorious, primarily thanks to his German retinue l...
After (or just before) his coronation Stephen I founded several dioceses, for example, the dioceses of Veszprém, Győr, Kalocsa, Vác, Bihar. He also established the Archdiocese of Esztergom, thus he set up an ecclesiastical organization independent of the German archbishops. He also began to organize a territory-based administration by founding seve...
In his external politics Stephen I allied himself with his brother-in-law, the Emperor Henry II against Prince Boleslaw I of Poland, who had extended his rule over the territories between the Morava and Vág Rivers. He sent troops to the Emperor's army, and in the Peace of Bautzen, in 1018, the Polish prince had to hand over the occupied territories...
Stephen intended to retire to a life of holy contemplation and hand the kingdom over to his son Emeric, but Emeric was wounded in a hunting accident and died in 1031. In Stephen's words of mourning: Stephen mourned for a very long time over the loss of his son, which took a great toll on his health. He eventually recovered, but never regained his o...
The Hungarian Sacred Crown is closely devoted to King Stephen. According to Hartwick's legend Pope Silvester II sent a crown to Stephen, however, it is not true as the legend cannot be recognized as authentic source, and also, there has been no evidence found in Vatican City. The date of his coronation is unknown, it is variously given as Christmas...
Györffy, György. 1994. King Saint Stephen of Hungary. Boulder, CO: Social Science Monographs. ISBN 9780880333009.Zsoldos, Attila. 2001. Saint Stephen and his Country: A Newborn Kingdom in Central Europe: Hungary. Budapest, HU: Lucidus. ISBN 9789638616395.Zsoldos, Attila. 2004. The Legacy of Saint Stephen. Budapest, HU: Lucidus. ISBN 9789639465183.8. Sept. 2015 · Stephen I, also called Saint Stephen, was the first King of Hungary from 1000 until his death in 1038. In Hungarian, he is known as Szent Istvan Kiraly. His original name was Vajk, born in c.970 in Esztergom, Hungary.
6. Mai 2024 · This book questions the central importance of Stephen I of Hungary (reigned 997–1038) in narratives of Hungarian history and national identity as the founder of the Hungarian state and church.
- Nora Berend
The Kingdom of Hungary ( Latin: Regnum Hungariae, Hungarian: Magyar Királyság) came into existence in Central Europe when Stephen I, Grand Prince of the Hungarians, was crowned king in 1000 or 1001. He reinforced central authority and forced his subjects to accept Christianity.
STEPHEN I, KING OF HUNGARY, ST. Reigned 997 to Aug. 15, 1038; b. Esztergom, between 970 and 975; (translation of relics to Buda celebrated in Hungary, August 20). Stephen is generally considered the real founder of the state of hungary. A descendant of Á rp á d, conqueror of the country, Stephen was the son of G é za, ruler (dux) of Hungary.
