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  1. 9. Mai 2024 · First Vatican Council. Pius IX (born May 13, 1792, Senigallia, Papal States—died February 7, 1878, Rome; beatified September 3, 2000feast day February 7) was the Italian head of the Roman Catholic church whose pontificate (1846–78) was the longest in history and was marked by a transition from moderate political liberalism to conservatism.

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Pope_Pius_XPope Pius X - Wikipedia

    Pope Pius X. Pope Pius X ( Italian: Pio X; born Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto; [a] 2 June 1835 – 20 August 1914) was head of the Catholic Church from 4 August 1903 to his death in August 1914. Pius X is known for vigorously opposing modernist interpretations of Catholic doctrine, and for promoting liturgical reforms and scholastic theology.

  3. Pope Benedict IX. Pope Benedict IX ( Latin: Benedictus IX; c. 1012 – c. 1056 ), born Theophylactus of Tusculum in Rome, was the bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States for three periods between October 1032 and July 1048. [1] Aged about 20 when first elected, he is the youngest pope in history.

  4. 7. Feb. 2023 · 1.-. The dogma of the Immaculate Conception. Pope Pius IX proclaimed the dogma of the Immaculate Conception of Mary on December 8, 1854. For the faithful, the belief that they had held for centuries - that the Virgin was conceived without original sin - was finally confirmed by the Church and became a truth of faith through this dogma. 2.

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Pope_Pius_VIPope Pius VI - Wikipedia

    Pope Pius VI ( Italian: Pio VI; born Count Giovanni Angelo Braschi, 25 December 1717 – 29 August 1799) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 15 February 1775 to his death in August 1799. [2] [3]

  6. Pope Pius IX was a Pope of the Roman Catholic Church . Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pius IX.

  7. Pope Pius opposed Polish protests in 1860 against Russian rule in the part of Poland that fell to Russia in the partitions of Poland, protests allegedly stimulated by the anti-papal mysticism of philosopher Andrzej Towiański and influenced by Adam Mickiewicz. [citation needed] On June 6, 1861, Pope Pius IX wrote to Archbishop Antoni Melchior ...