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  1. Vor 6 Tagen · Este trabajo hace una presentación general de los debates contemporáneos acerca de los mundos posibles. Luego de explicar cómo es que la semántica de mundos posibles apareció en lógica modal, se discuten brevemente algunas aplicaciones de la noción: (i) la distinción entre nombres propios y descripciones; (ii) el problema mente-cuerpo ...

  2. 3. Mai 2024 · Reference Resources for Semantics. Semantics is the systematic study of meaning in language. As a discipline, it is directed toward the determination of how humans reason with language, and more specifically, discovering the patterns of inference we employ through linguistic expressions. (Pustejovsky, J. (2011). The structure of meaning.

  3. 23. Mai 2024 · Modal logic has extra modal operators with meanings which can be characterized informally as, for example "it is necessary that φ" (true in all possible worlds) and "it is possible that φ" (true in some possible world). With standard first-order logic we have a single domain, and each predicate is assigned one extension. With first-order modal logic we have a

  4. 21. Mai 2024 · PHIL 4140 - Intermediate Logic. This course is a continuation of PHIL-2140, covering basic metatheory of logic (including formal syntax and semantics, model theory, and soundness and completeness of proof systems), applications of logic (including automated theorem proving, deductive problem solving, and the axiomatization of various branches ...

  5. 13. Mai 2024 · A novel zero-shot representation learning framework that jointly learns discriminative global and local features using only class-level attributes and points to the visual evidence of the attributes in an image, confirming the improved attribute localization ability of the image representation. Expand. 202.

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Model_theoryModel theory - Wikipedia

    Vor 5 Tagen · Model theory. In mathematical logic, model theory is the study of the relationship between formal theories (a collection of sentences in a formal language expressing statements about a mathematical structure ), and their models (those structures in which the statements of the theory hold). [1] The aspects investigated include the number and ...

  7. 20. Mai 2024 · Semantics employs various methods to study the meanings of words in a language. It considers the relationships between words, their definitions, and the context in which they are used. Semantics also investigates the roles of syntax and pragmatics in influencing meaning. Literal Meaning. Literal meanings are very basic and simplest form of ...