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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ShatranjShatranj - Wikipedia

    During the Islamic Golden Age, many works on shatranj were written, recording for the first time the analysis of opening moves, game problems, the knight's tour, and many more subjects common in modern chess books. Many of these manuscripts are missing, but their content is known due to compilation work done by the later authors.

  2. The Islamic Golden Age was inaugurated by the middle of the 8th century by the ascension of the Abbasid Caliphate and the transfer of the capital from Damascus to Baghdad. The Abbasids were influenced by the Qur'anic injunctions and hadith , such as "the ink of a scholar is more holy than the blood of a martyr", stressing the value of knowledge.

  3. Islamic Golden Age. The Islamic Golden Age, also sometimes known as the Islamic Renaissance, [1] is traditionally said to have lasted from the 8th century AD to the 13th century. [2] However, some place the beginning of the Islamic Golden Age as early as the Umayyad Caliphate (founded by Mu'awiya I ), [3] [4] and place its end as late as the ...

  4. The historic role of women in Islam is connected to societal patriarchal ideals, rather than actual ties to the Quran. The issue of women in Islam is becoming more prevalent in modern society. [167] Three female Garuda Indonesia employees (centre) pictured at the ITB Berlin tourism trade fair.

  5. The translation movement played a significant role in the Islamic Golden Age. The advent and rapid spread of papermaking learned from Chinese prisoners of war in 751 also helped to make the translation movement possible. The translation movement in Arab progressed in development during the Abbasid period. During the 8th century, there was still ...

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › AverroesAverroes - Wikipedia

    Relation between Islam and philosophy, non-contradiction of reason and revelation, unity of the intellect. Ibn Rushd ( Arabic: ابن رشد; full name in Arabic: أبو الوليد محمد ابن احمد ابن رشد, romanized : Abū l-Walīd Muḥammad Ibn ʾAḥmad Ibn Rušd; 14 April 1126 – 11 December 1198), often Latinized as ...

  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Al-Kindial-Kindi - Wikipedia

    al-Kindi. Abū Yūsuf Yaʻqūb ibn ʼIsḥāq aṣ-Ṣabbāḥ al-Kindī ( / ælˈkɪndi /; Arabic: أبو يوسف يعقوب بن إسحاق الصبّاح الكندي; Latin: Alkindus; c. 801–873 AD) was an Arab Muslim polymath active as a philosopher, mathematician, physician, and music theorist. Al-Kindi was the first of the Islamic ...