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8. Okt. 2023 · Das "Stanford-Prison-Experiment" des kalifornischen Sozialpsychologen Philip Zimbardo gehört zu den bekanntesten Experimenten der Psychologie. Aus wissenschaftlicher Sicht gelten Versuchsaufbau ...
Philip Zimbardo is best known for his 1971 Stanford Prison Experiment (SPE). Early in his career, he conducted experiments in the psychology of deindividualization, in which a person in a group or crowd no longer acts as a responsible individual but is swept along and participates in antisocial actions. After moving to Stanford University, he ...
8. Juni 2004 · The lessons of the Stanford Prison Experiment have gone well beyond the classroom (Haney & Zimbardo, 1998). Zimbardo was invited to give testimony to a Congressional Committee investigating the causes of prison riots (Zimbardo, 1971), and to a Senate Judiciary Committee on crime and prisons focused on detention of juveniles (Zimbardo, 1974).
23. Juli 2020 · It is this ‘guard role’ to which Haney and Zimbardo refer in my epigraph above and which they sought to explore under controlled circumstances in their Stanford Prison Experiment (SPE) – another cultural landmark of 1971. Young, male volunteers were asked to dress up as prisoners and guards and to act out those roles, around the clock, in a simulated prison environment in the basement of ...
The Stanford Prison Experiment has been widely criticized for being unscientific and unethical. Critics point out there was no control group to compare against the prisoner and guard group. The sample size of only 24 male participants was also too small to draw general conclusions about human behavior.
The Stanford Prison Experiment became the subject of numerous books and documentaries, a feature film and the name of at least one punk band. In the last decade, after the revelations of abuses committed by U.S. military and intelligence personnel at prisons in Iraq and Afghanistan, the SPE provided lessons in how good people placed in adverse conditions can act barbarically.
About the Stanford Prison Experiment. Carried out August 15-21, 1971 in the basement of Jordan Hall, the Stanford Prison Experiment set out to examine the psychological effects of authority and powerlessness in a prison environment. The study, led by psychology professor Philip G. Zimbardo, recruited Stanford students using a local newspaper ad.
