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7. Nov. 2022 · Kenneth Dyson’s new book Conservative Liberalism, Ordo-Liberalism and the State appears at an opportune time. Given that the inflated interest in ordoliberalism has at times led to greater confusion about its actual positions and influence, Dyson offers a comprehensive overview of a tradition whose sizeable and multi-lingual intellectual production remains largely untranslated into English.
Conservative liberalism, also referred to as right-liberalism, is a variant of liberalism, combining liberal values and policies with conservative stances, or simply representing the right-wing of the liberal movement.
Liberalism, the belief in freedom, equality, democracy and human rights, is historically associated with thinkers such as John Locke and Montesquieu, and with constitutionally limiting the power of the monarch, affirming parliamentary supremacy, passing the Bill of Rights and establishing the principle of "consent of the governed".
In the United Kingdom, the word liberalism can have any of several meanings. Scholars primarily use the term to refer to classical liberalism. The term can also mean economic liberalism, social liberalism or political liberalism. It can simply refer to the politics of the Liberal Democrats, a UK party formed from the merger of two centrist ...
In the context of American politics, "classical liberalism" may be described as "fiscally conservative" and "socially liberal". Despite this, classical liberals tend to reject the right 's higher tolerance for economic protectionism and the left's inclination for collective group rights due to classical liberalism's central principle of individualism . [18]
Free Democratic Party. 1945–1946: Liberals in West Germany re-organised themselves in regional parties. 1948: The regional liberal parties merged into the Free Democratic Party ( Freie Demokratische Partei) 1956: A conservative faction seceded and formed the Free People's Party (Germany) ( Freie Volkspartei ).
Historically, national liberalism has also been used in the same meaning as conservative liberalism (right-liberalism). [2] [3] A series of "national-liberal" political parties, by ideology or just by name, were especially active in Europe in the 19th century in several national contexts such as Central Europe , the Nordic countries , and Southeastern Europe .
