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  1. 14. Juni 2024 · Abū Bakr al-Rāzī (full name: أبو بکر محمد بن زکریاء الرازي, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakariyyāʾ al-Rāzī), c. 864 or 865–925 or 935 CE, often known as (al-)Razi or by his Latin name Rhazes, also rendered Rhasis, was a Persian physician, philosopher and alchemist who lived during the Islamic Golden Age.

  2. 11. Juni 2024 · Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi was the leader of the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (ISIL; also called Islamic State in Iraq and Syria [ISIS]) from 2010 to 2019. The details of Baghdadi’s life remain uncertain or unknown.

    • 685-705
    • 724-743
    • 705-715
    • 661-680
  3. de.wikipedia.org › wiki › SunnitenSunniten – Wikipedia

    Vor 5 Tagen · Sunniten im allgemeinen Sinne sind nach ihm alle Muslime, die das Kalifat der drei Kalifen (sc. Abū Bakr, ʿUmar ibn al-Chattāb und ʿUthmān ibn ʿAffān) anerkennen. Dazu gehören seiner Auffassung nach alle islamischen Gruppen außer den schiitischen Rāfiditen.

  4. 7. Juni 2024 · That man was Abū Bakr, one of Muhammad’s earliest followers and the father of his favourite wife, ʿĀʾishah. The title Abū Bakr took, khalīfah ( caliph ), meaning deputy or successor, echoed revealed references to those who assist major leaders and even God himself.

  5. Vor 5 Tagen · The first one, titled Taʾrıkh al-Walasmaʿ, was in favor of Sultan Muḥammad’s only legitimate successor, Sultan Abū Bakr (r. 1518-1526), while the other chronicle, Taʾrıkh al-muluk, favored Imām Aḥmad’s camp. Both agree on the shift of the sultanate’s capital from Dakar to the city of Harar in July 1520, but the former text ends with this event while the latter begins with it ...

  6. 7. Juni 2024 · Abū Yaʿlā al-Farrāʾ (d. 458/1066) echoes a similar response in representing the Ḥanbalī school’s opinion on the obligation of reciting al-Fātiḥa in prayer.

  7. Vor 4 Tagen · Two of Muhammad’s fathers-in-law, who were highly respected early converts as well as trusted lieutenants, prevailed upon the Medinans to elect a leader who would be accepted by the Quraysh, Muhammad’s tribe, and the choice fell upon Abū Bakr, father of the Prophet’s favoured wife, ʿĀʾishah.