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  1. Vor 2 Tagen · Das Osmanische Reich ( osmanisch دولت علیه İA Devlet-i ʿAlīye, deutsch ‚der erhabene Staat‘ und ab 1876 amtlich دولت عثمانيه / Devlet-i ʿOs̲mānīye / ‚der Osmanische Staat‘, türkisch Osmanlı İmparatorluğu) war das Reich der Dynastie der Osmanen von ca. 1299 bis 1922.

    • Währungseinheit

      Der Para (über das türkische para „Geld“ aus dem Persischen...

    • Beylik

      Einige Beyliks in Anatolien um 1300. Der Begriff Beylik...

    • Dynastie

      Wappen des Hauses Osman. Das Haus Osman (osmanisch خاندان آل...

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › JizyaJizya - Wikipedia

    Vor 3 Tagen · The jizya was eliminated in Algeria and Tunisia in the 19th century, but continued to be collected in Morocco until the first decade of the 20th century (these three dates of abolition coincide with the French colonization of these countries). The Ottoman Empire abolished the jizya in 1856. It was replaced with a new tax, which non ...

  3. Vor 7 Stunden · Abolition has been carried out in various ways, including via abdication leading to the extinction of the monarchy, legislative reform, revolution, coup d'état, and decolonisation. Abolition became more frequent in the 20th century, with the number of monarchies in Europe falling from 22 to 12 between 1914 and 2015, and the number of republics rising from 4 to 34.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › AbolitionismAbolitionism - Wikipedia

    Vor 2 Tagen · Abolitionism, or the abolitionist movement, is the movement to end slavery and liberate slaves around the world. The first country to fully outlaw slavery was France in 1315, but it was later used in its colonies.

  5. 16. Mai 2024 · Osman II was an Ottoman sultan who came to the throne as an active and intelligent boy of 14 and who during his short rule (1618–22) understood the need for reform within the empire. Ambitious and courageous, Osman undertook a military campaign against Poland, which had interfered in the Ottoman.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  6. 12. Mai 2024 · Mehmed VI was the last sultan of the Ottoman Empire, whose forced abdication and exile in 1922 prepared the way for the emergence of the Turkish Republic under the leadership of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk within a year. Clever and perceptive, Mehmed VI became sultan July 4, 1918, and attempted to follow.

  7. 26. Mai 2024 · In 1516-17, Sultan Selim I defeated the Mamluks and conquered Egypt, Syria, Palestine and the Hejaz region of Arabia, bringing the holy cities of Mecca and Medina under Ottoman control. His son, Suleiman the Magnificent, expanded further into North Africa, conquering Libya and Tunisia.