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  1. Vor 3 Tagen · Middle Persian or Pahlavi, also known by its endonym Pārsīk or Pārsīg ( Pahlavi script: 𐭯𐭠𐭫𐭮𐭩𐭪, Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫀𐫡𐫘𐫏𐫐‎, Avestan script: 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬯𐬍𐬐) in its later form, [1] [2] is a Western Middle Iranian language which became the literary language of the Sasanian Empire.

  2. 11. Mai 2024 · Persian language, also called Farsi, member of the Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranian language family. It is the official language of Iran, and two varieties of Persian known as Dari and Tajik are official languages in Afghanistan and Tajikistan, respectively.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. 24. Mai 2024 · The term Persia was used for centuries, chiefly in the West, to designate those regions where Persian language and culture predominated, but it more correctly refers to a region of southern Iran formerly known as Persis, alternatively as Pārs or Parsa, modern Fārs.

  4. 23. Mai 2024 · Farsi is the language most commonly spoken in Iran. It derives from Indo-Iranian language, and it is most commonly called Persian, or Parsi by Western European and North American English language speakers. As a language, it is separated into several periods of language evolution.

  5. 9. Mai 2024 · Rūmī (born c. September 30, 1207, Balkh [now in Afghanistan]—died December 17, 1273, Konya [now in Turkey]) was the greatest Sufi mystic and poet in the Persian language, famous for his lyrics and for his didactic epic Mas̄navī-yi Maʿnavī (“Spiritual Couplets”), which widely influenced mystical thought and literature throughout the Muslim world.

    • Annemarie Schimmel
  6. Vor 5 Tagen · Thursday, May 30, 2024. Persian Language & Literature. History of Persian or Parsi Language. By: Fariborz Rahnamoon. O RIGIN. Parsi or Persian was the language of the Parsa people who ruled Iran between 550 - 330 BCE. It belongs to what scholars call the Indo-Iranian group of languages.

  7. 23. Mai 2024 · Persian is the official language of the nations of Iran, Afghanistan, and Tajikistan, and is spoken in parts of Iraq, Armenia, and Russia. While various dialects of Persian are in use throughout the world, they are all mutually intelligible, unlike some widespread languages such as Arabic and Mandarin.