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  1. 18. Mai 2024 · Napoleon Bonaparte, als Kaiser Napoleon I. (französisch Napoléon Bonaparte bzw. Napoléon I er; * 15. August 1769 in Ajaccio auf Korsika als Napoleone Buonaparte; † 5. Mai 1821 in Longwood House auf St. Helena im Südatlantik), war General der Ersten Republik, Erster Konsul Frankreichs und schließlich Kaiser der Franzosen.

  2. Vor 3 Tagen · Napoleon Bonaparte forced the abdications of Ferdinand VII and his father Charles IV and then installed his brother Joseph Bonaparte on the Spanish throne and promulgated the Bayonne Constitution. Most Spaniards rejected French rule and fought a bloody war to oust them.

  3. Vor 2 Tagen · On 21 June, at Vitoria, the combined Anglo-Portuguese and Spanish armies won against Joseph Bonaparte, finally breaking French power in Spain. The French had to retreat from the Iberian peninsula, over the Pyrenees .

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Napoleon_IIINapoleon III - Wikipedia

    Vor 2 Tagen · Napoleon III (Charles-Louis Napoléon Bonaparte; 20 April 1808 – 9 January 1873) was the first president of France from 1848 to 1852, and the last monarch of France as Emperor of the French from 1852 until he was deposed on 4 September 1870. Prior to his reign, Napoleon III was known as Louis Napoleon Bonaparte.

  5. 14. Mai 2024 · Battle of Vitoria, (June 21, 1813), decisive battle of the Peninsular War that finally broke Napoleon’s power in Spain. The battle was fought between a combined English, Spanish, and Portuguese army numbering 72,000 troops and 90 guns under Arthur Wellesley, 1st duke of Wellington, and a French.

  6. 30. Apr. 2024 · Emmanuel-Joseph Sieyès (born May 3, 1748, Fréjus, France—died June 20, 1836, Paris) was a churchman and constitutional theorist whose concept of popular sovereignty guided the National Assembly in its struggle against the monarchy and nobility during the opening months of the French Revolution.