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  1. 23. Mai 2024 · Cosmological and ontological arguments Further information: Proof of the Truthful and Kalam cosmological argument Avicenna 's proof for the existence of God was the first ontological argument , which he proposed in the Metaphysics section of The Book of Healing .

  2. de.wikipedia.org › wiki › KalāmKalām – Wikipedia

    Vor 21 Stunden · Kalām ( arabisch كلام ‚Rede, Gespräch, Debatte‘) bezeichnet im Islam die Wissenschaft, welche die Fähigkeit verleiht, die eigenen Glaubenslehren mit rationalen Argumenten zu begründen und Zweifel von ihnen abzuwenden.

  3. 12. Mai 2024 · The Kalam Cosmological Argument, formulated by eleventh century Islamic theologian, Al-Gazali revolves around the idea of cause and effect. The argument delves into the origin of creation and...

  4. For the Kalam Cosmological Argument, why do physicists disagree with the premises? Those premises being: *Everything that begins to exist has a cause. * The universe began to exist. *Therefore, the universe has a cause. This is a common argument used by theists to show that a god does in fact exist. Yes, I know that the argument ...

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › AvicennaAvicenna - Wikipedia

    Vor 3 Tagen · Avicenna criticized Aristotelian induction, arguing that "it does not lead to the absolute, universal, and certain premises that it purports to provide." In its place, he developed a "method of experimentation as a means for scientific inquiry." Logic. An early formal system of temporal logic was studied by Avicenna.

  6. 16. Mai 2024 · Abstract. The Kalam Cosmological Argument (KCA), like all other arguments for the existence of God, is constantly under a microscope. Individuals are continuously struggling to undermine its...

  7. 23. Mai 2024 · Here Leibniz explicitly juxtaposes causal explanation with the sort of explanation given by reasons. Leibniz is not attempting to establish the finitude of the past, as the Kalam cosmological argument does, and so grants that the series of contingent beings may be infinite. Thus, an ultimate reason for Leibniz is not intended to be a ...