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  1. The central government was composed of the Sultan and his own staff (bookkeepers, etc.) in what was known as "House of Osman". The House of Osman was advised by the Divan, composed of the Grand Vizier and the ruling class (nobles). The ruling class was called the askeri, including the noblemen, court officials, military officers and the ...

  2. Ottoman Empire - Classical Society, Administration, Reforms: During the 16th century the institutions of society and government that had been evolving in the Ottoman dominions for two centuries reached the classical forms and patterns that were to persist into modern times. The basic division in Ottoman society was the traditional Middle ...

  3. It was built between 1893 and 1903. It currently houses the University of Health Sciences campus at Haydarpaşa . Originally commissioned by Sultan Mahmud II in 1827 to be operated by the military, it was the empire's first medical school, [2] modeled on those in the West. [3]

  4. A small number of young men who demonstrated exceptional intellect were sent to the palace school to receive language and other training in preparation for becoming the empire’s trusted administrative elite. The idea was to create a self-perpetuating system of administrators and military leaders who had been raised by the Ottoman state, and ...

  5. The administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire were administrative divisions of the state organisation of the Ottoman Empire. Outside this system were various types of vassal and tributary states.

  6. 22. Aug. 2018 · There were no military schools in the Ottoman Empire until the eighteenth century. While personnel who were needed for the palace and the high bureaucracy were educated in a school called the Enderun, situated within the palace, there was no school for the training of soldiers. Military education was shaped by the principle of ...

  7. Several "foreign schools" (Frerler mektebleri) operated by religious clergy primarily served non-Muslims, although some Muslim students attended.Johann Strauss, author of "Language and power in the late Ottoman Empire," stated that "a common schooling system" for all religious and ethnic groups never occurred, partly because members of non-Muslim groups resisted learning Turkish, and not due ...