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Sun Chuanting (Chinese: 孫傳庭; pinyin: Sūn Chuántíng; 1 January 1593 – 3 November 1643), courtesy name Boya (百雅), art name Baigu (白谷), was born in Shanxi; he was the late Ming dynasty's Minister of War (Bingbu Shangshu), and Field Marshal (Dushi). He led 10,000 Ming troops against Li Zicheng's 70,000 troops [citation ...
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Sun Chuanting (Chinese: 孫傳庭; Pinyin: Sūn Chuántíng; 1593—1643), styled name Boya, was born in Shanxi, late Ming Dynasty's Defence minister (Bingbu Shangshu), field Marshal (Dushi), led 500,000 Ming troops against Li Zicheng's 700,000 troops[citation needed]. He was defeated and killed by Li in the Battle of Tongguan (1643).
Graduating as chin shih in 1619, he rose in 1635 to be Governor of Shensi, and by active measures stamped out the existing rebel movement. After an unsatisfactory campaign in Honan against the rebels there, he became Viceroy of Shantung and a part of Chihli. The fall of Chi-nan Fu in 1639 was made a pretext for imprisoning him; however, in 1642 he was appointed Vice President of the Board of War and hastened with the garrison of Beijing to relieve F'ai-feng Fu, long besieged by Li Zicheng. He was then moved to Shensi as Viceroy, and in spite of his representation that all the tried soldiers were dead and the new recruits not yet serviceable, he was obliged to advance against Li who soon scattered his raw levies. With great difficulty he raised fresh forces and again advanced. At first successful, he reached the Chia District only to find that heavy rains had made it impossible for supplies to come forward. He therefore fell back with two divisions, pursued by the rebels. The inexperienced artillerymen deserted their guns and a rout ensued, 40,000 men being lost. Li followed up his advantage, and in November the T'ung pass was forced and Sun was killed, fighting to the last.[1]
History of Ming Ch.262
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Der Hof schickte Sun Chuanting gegen ihn ins Feld. Dieser versammelte noch einmal eine ernstzunehmende Ming-Armee und erzielte Anfangserfolge in Henan, bekam aber u. a. logistische Probleme und musste nach Shaanxi zurückweichen, wo er getötet wurde.
Li consolidated power within his own faction by eliminating Luo Rucai and other local bandits. In the autumn, the Chongzhen Emperor ordered Sun Chuanting to attack Li. This turned out to be the last Ming offensive as the Ming army was completely destroyed and Sun killed in battle.
- 1628-1644
- Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan and Henan
12. Jan. 2016 · If you find our videos helpful you can support us by buying something from amazon.https://www.amazon.com/?tag=wiki-audio-20Sun Chuanting Sun Chuanting (Chine...
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The politically persecuted Marshal Sun Chuanting is released from prison and ordered by Chongzhen Emperor (Yu Shaoqun) to defeat the rebels with only 5,000 troops. Arriving in Tongguan with his wife (Feng Bo) and child, he is greeted by the corrupt garrison-commander He Renlong, who does not know that Sun has come to execute him and ...
Sun Chuanting, courtesy name Boya (百雅), art name Baigu (白谷), was born in Shanxi; he was the late Ming dynasty's Minister of War, and Field Marshal (Dushi). He led 10,000 Ming troops against Li Zicheng's 70,000 troops. He was defeated and killed by Li in the Battle of Tongguan (1643).
