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Tongzhi is a form of style used in China that taken on different meanings in the 20th century depending on context. It was first introduced into vernacular Chinese by Sun Yat-sen as a way of describing his followers. Following the establishment of the People's Republic of China (PRC), tongzhi was used to mean "comrade" in a communist sense: it was used to address almost everyone, male and ...
The Tongzhi Emperor (27 April 1856 – 12 January 1875), [1] also known by his temple name Emperor Muzong of Qing, personal name Zaichun, [2] was the ninth emperor of the Qing dynasty, and the eighth Qing emperor to rule over China proper.
通知 ( tongzhi / tōngzhī ) (deutsche Übersetzung: "benachrichtigen") als chinesisches Schriftzeichen inklusive Strichreihenfolge, Pinyin-Lautumschrift, Aussprache in Mandarin, Beispielsatz und deutscher Übersetzung.
Tongzhi was the reign name (niaohao) of the eighth emperor (reigned 1861–1874/75) of the Qing dynasty (1644–1911/12), during whose reign occurred a short revitalization of the beleaguered Qing government, known as the Tongzhi Restoration.
10. Okt. 2011 · Der Drache, die Großmacht Asiens, ist müde geworden: technisch rückständig, politisch isoliert und der kolonialen Gier des Westens schutzlos ausgeliefert. Europäer, Amerikaner und der alte ...
统治 ( tongzhi / tŏngzhì ) (deutsche Übersetzung: "regieren") als chinesisches Schriftzeichen inklusive Strichreihenfolge, Pinyin-Lautumschrift, Aussprache in Mandarin, Beispielsatz und deutscher Übersetzung
Abstract. This paper discusses the use of the title of address, tóngzhì ‘comrade’, in the People's Republic of China today. Empirical data are presented which were gathered to test a set of hypotheses about the unmarked and marked uses of this term.
5. Jan. 2015 · Die als Kaiserinwitwe bekannte Cixi lebte von 1835 bis 1908 und gilt als die bedeutendste Frau in der chinesischen Geschichte. Fast ein halbes Jahrhundert lang lenkte sie die Geschicke des...
The only surviving son of the Xianfeng Emperor and Empress Dowager Cixi, Tongzhi came to the throne at the age of five and died at the age of nineteen. Tongzhi ruled under the regency of a triumvirate led by his mother, the Empress Dowager Cixi.
Tongzhi (lit. 'comrade'; sometimes along with nü tongzhi, 女同志; nǚ tóngzhì; 'female comrade'), which was first adopted by Hong Kong researchers in Gender Studies, is used as slang in Mandarin Chinese to refer to homosexuals. Such usage is seen in Taiwan.
