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Zhang Xianzhong (張獻忠 or Chang Hsien-chung; 18 September 1606 – 2 January 1647), courtesy name Bingwu (秉吾), art name Jingxuan (敬軒), was a Chinese peasant leader who led a peasant rebellion from Yan'an wei, Shaanxi (today Yulin, Shaanxi province) during the Ming-Qing transition.
Zhang Xianzhong (張獻忠 oder Chang Hsien-chung; * 18. September 1606 ; † 2. Januar 1647 ), Höflichkeitsname Bingwu (秉吾), Künstlername Jingxuan (敬軒), war ein chinesischer Bauernführer, der während der Ära der Ming-Dynastie einen Bauernaufstand in Shaanxi anführte.
Zhang Xianzhong (born 1606, Dingbian, Shaanxi province, China—died Jan. 2, 1647, Xichong, Sichuan province) was a Chinese rebel leader at the close of the Ming dynasty (1368–1644). Following a disastrous famine in the northern province of Shaanxi in 1628, Zhang became the leader of a gang of freebooters who used hit-and-run tactics to ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn about Zhang Xianzhong, a peasant uprising leader who founded the Daxi regime and fought against the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Discover his biography, military campaigns, and death in this historical article.
Es kam zu Bauernaufständen in Shaanxi und Shanxi, die unter Gao Qingxiang, Li Zicheng und ferner Zhang Xianzhong organisiert wurden und schließlich den Sturz der Dynastie zum Ziel hatten. Im April 1644 zog Li Zicheng in Peking ein und erklärte sich zum Kaiser, der letzte Ming-Kaiser Chongzhen erhängte sich.
and various other rebel powers in China, such as the short-lived Xi dynasty led by Zhang Xianzhong and the short-lived Shun dynasty led by Li Zicheng. Leading up to the Qing, in 1618, the Later Jin khan Nurhaci commissioned a document entitled the Seven Grievances, which enumerated grievances against the Ming.
8. März 2023 · Zhang Xianzhong was a peasant uprising leader who fought against the Southern Ming government in 1646. His gold and silver objects, including ingots, coins, and jewels, sank in the Min River after his defeat at Jiangkou, China.
