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Leben. Artaxerxes war Sohn und Nachfolger Xerxes’ I. Dieser war nach inneren Wirren von seinem Gardebefehlshaber Artabanos ermordet worden. Artabanos lenkte den Verdacht auf Dareios, den ältesten Sohn Xerxes’ I. Im Zorn tötete der jüngere Bruder Artaxerxes den vermeintlichen Vatermörder und bestieg selbst den Thron.
Artaxerxes I ( / ˌɑːrtəˈzɜːrksiːz /, Old Persian: 𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎠 Artaxšaçāʰ; [2] [3] Greek: Ἀρταξέρξης) [4] was the fifth King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, from 465 to December 424 BC. [5] [6] He was the third son of Xerxes I .
Artaxerxes I was an Achaemenid king of Persia who reigned from 465–425 bc. He was surnamed in Greek Macrocheir (“Longhand”) and in Latin Longimanus. A younger son of Xerxes I and Amestris, he was raised to the throne by the commander of the guard, Artabanus, who had murdered Xerxes. A few months.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
3. März 2020 · Artaxerxes I (r. 465-424 BCE) was the sixth monarch of the Achaemenid Persian Empire. He was the son of Xerxes I (r. 486-465 BCE) and his principal wife Amestris (d. 424 BCE) and grandson of Darius I (the Great, r. 522-486 BCE).
- Joshua J. Mark
30. Sept. 2019 · Architektonische Werke: Persepolis. Ehepartner: namenlose Frau, Amestris, Esther. Kinder: Darius, Hystaspes, Artaxerxes I, Ratahsia, Megabyzus, Rodogyne. Frühen Lebensjahren. Xerxes wurde um 518–519 v. Chr. als ältester Sohn von Darius dem Großen (550 v. Chr.–486 v. Chr.) und seiner zweiten Frau Atossa geboren.
15. Aug. 2011 · ARTAXERXES I, a son of Xerxes I and Amestris, whose name Flavius Josephus (Jewish Antiquities 11.6.1.) gives as Cyrus, Persian king 465-64 to 424-23 B.C. Greek authors (first Plutarch, Artoxerxes 1.1) give him the surname “Longhanded, Long-armed” (Makrocheir, Latin Macrochir, Longimanus, New Persian Ardašīr-e derāzdast).
16. Apr. 2024 · Xerxes I (born c. 519 bce —died 465, Persepolis, Iran) was a Persian king (486–465 bce ), the son and successor of Darius I. He is best known for his massive invasion of Greece from across the Hellespont (480 bce ), a campaign marked by the battles of Thermopylae, Salamis, and Plataea.
