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Die Republik Florenz, offiziell die Florentiner Republik (italienisch Repubblica Fiorentina, oder Repubblica di Firenze), war ein mittelalterlicher und frühneuzeitlicher Staat, dessen Zentrum die Stadt Florenz in der Toskana war.
The Republic of Florence (Italian: Repubblica di Firenze), known officially as the Florentine Republic (Italian: Repubblica Fiorentina, pronounced [reˈpubblika fjorenˈtiːna]), was a medieval and early modern state that was centered on the Italian city of Florence in Tuscany, Italy.
Florence officially became a monarchy in 1531, when Emperor Charles and Pope Clement named Alessandro de' Medici as Duke of the Florentine Republic. The Medici's monarchy would last over two centuries.
Florenz ist die Hauptstadt sowie größte Stadt der Region Toskana und der Metropolitanstadt Florenz, in der etwa eine Million Menschen leben. Florenz ist für seine Geschichte berühmt. Als Zentrum des spätmittelalterlichen europäischen Handels- und Finanzwesens war sie eine der reichsten Städte des 15. und 16. Jahrhunderts.
Florence ( Italian: Firenze) weathered the decline of the Western Roman Empire to emerge as a financial hub of Europe, home to several banks including that of the politically powerful Medici family. The city's wealth supported the development of art during the Italian Renaissance, and tourism attracted by its rich history continues today.
The Duca della Repubblica Fiorentina, rendered in English as Duke of the Florentine Republic or Duke of the Republic of Florence, was a title created in 1532 by Pope Clement VII for the Medici family (his own family), which ruled the Republic of Florence.
The Signoria of Florence (Italian: "lordship") was the government of the medieval and Renaissance Republic of Florence, between 1250 and 1532. Its nine members, the Priori, were chosen from the ranks of the guilds of the city: six of them from the major guilds, and two from the minor guilds.
