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  1. Pre-Socratic philosophy, also known as Early Greek Philosophy, is ancient Greek philosophy before Socrates. Pre-Socratic philosophers were mostly interested in cosmology , the beginning and the substance of the universe , but the inquiries of these early philosophers spanned the workings of the natural world as well as human society ...

  2. 10. März 2007 · The Presocratics were 6 th and 5 th century BCE Greek thinkers who introduced a new way of inquiring into the world and the place of human beings in it. They were recognized in antiquity as the first philosophers and scientists of the Western tradition.

  3. Als Vorsokratiker werden seit der deutschen Romantik diejenigen griechischen Philosophen der Antike bezeichnet, die vor Sokrates (469–399 v. Chr.) gewirkt haben oder von dessen Philosophie noch nicht beeinflusst waren. Mit ihnen begann die abendländische Philosophie.

  4. An overview of the Presocratic philosophers, who preceded Socrates and explored naturalistic explanations of the cosmos. Learn about their sources, fragments, and main thinkers, such as Thales, Anaximander, Heraclitus, Parmenides, and Democritus.

  5. Pre-Socratic philosophy, in the history of Western philosophy, the cosmological and naturalistic speculations of ancient Greek philosophers who were predecessors or contemporaries of Socrates (c. 470–399 bce). Among the most significant pre-Socratic philosophers are the Milesians Thales (c.

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › HeraclitusHeraclitus - Wikipedia

    Heraclitus ( / ˌhɛrəˈklaɪtəs /; Greek: Ἡράκλειτος Herákleitos; fl. c. 500 BC) was an ancient Greek pre-Socratic philosopher from the city of Ephesus, which was then part of the Persian Empire. He exerts a wide influence on Western philosophy, including the works of Plato and Aristotle.

  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › EleaticsEleatics - Wikipedia

    The Eleatics were a group of pre-Socratic philosophers and school of thought in the 5th century BC centered around the ancient Greek colony of Elea ( Ancient Greek: Ἐλέα ), located around 80 miles south-east of Naples in southern Italy, then known as Magna Graecia .