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The Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Iraq Region (Arabic: حزب البعث العربي الاشتراكي في العراق Ḥizb al-Ba‘th al-'Arabī al-Ishtirākī fī al-'Irāq), officially the Iraqi Regional Branch, is an Iraqi Ba'athist political party founded in 1951 by Fuad al-Rikabi.
- Ba'ath Party (Iraqi-dominated faction) - Wikipedia
The Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party (spelled "Ba'th" or "Baath",...
- Ba'ath Party - Wikipedia
Ideology and policy. Classical Ba'ath: 1947–1960. Arab...
- Regional Command of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Iraq Region
The Regional Command of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party –...
- Ba'ath Party (Syrian-dominated faction) - Wikipedia
The Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party (Arabic: حزب البعث العربي...
- Ba'ath Party (Iraqi-dominated faction) - Wikipedia
- History
- Nasserism
- External Reception
- See Also
- Bibliography
Original meaning
Socialism was a major component of Ba'athist thought, and it featured in the party's tripartite slogan of "unity, liberty, socialism". However, in using the term "Arab socialism," Aflaq was not referring to the internationalist strain of socialism; his conception resolved socialism with Arab nationalism. Aflaq believed that classical international socialism of nineteenth century Europe is not suited to the Arab world, on the basis that Western socialism was "forced to stand up not only agains...
Radicalization of the term
However, in the 1950s, changing attitudes of socialism within the Ba'ath Party began to be apparent. Jamal al-Atassi, in a writing dating to 1956, wrote that while Arab socialism was not communism, the party could learn from the experience of the socialist countries of how to construct a socialist society. It was around this time communist-inspired terms such as "masses of the people" and "people's organization" began to be heavily used in Ba'athist literature, while at the same time emphasiz...
Arab socialism in Egypt has its roots in pan-Arabism, nationalism, anti-colonialism and Islamic thought. It greatly differentiates itself from communism and other forms of Western socialism, both of which greatly focus on the material conditions, whereas Arab socialism also incorporates religious ideals. These ideas are to be found in the Qu'ran, w...
The website of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party has an entry dated 1 January 2011, stating: "In 28/10/2003, by the attendance of comrade Al-Ahmar and Mr. Ching, the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party and the Chinese Communist Partyagreed to sign an agreement at the end of the discussions for three years, 2004/2005/2006. The two parties wish to promote and ...
Devlin, John (1975). The Baath Party: a History from its Origins to 1966 (2nd ed.). Hoover Institute Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-6561-7.
Ba'athist Iraq, officially the Iraqi Republic (1968–1992) and later the Republic of Iraq (1992–2003), was the Iraqi state between 1968 and 2003 under the rule of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party. This period began with high economic growth, but ended with the country facing severe levels of socio-political isolation and economic stagnation. By the late 1990s, the average annual income had ...
