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  1. In mathematical physics, the gamma matrices, also called the Dirac matrices, are a set of conventional matrices with specific anticommutation relations that ensure they generate a matrix representation of the Clifford algebra It is also possible to define higher-dimensional gamma matrices.

  2. Die Dirac-Matrizen (nach dem britischen Physiker Paul Dirac ), auch Gamma-Matrizen genannt, sind vier Matrizen, die der Dirac-Algebra genügen. Sie treten in der Dirac-Gleichung auf. Inhaltsverzeichnis. 1 Definition. 1.1 Die γ5-Matrix. 2 Eigenschaften. 3 Dirac-Gleichung. 4 Zusammenhang zu Lorentz-Transformationen. 4.1 Chiralität. 4.2 Parität.

  3. 16. Mai 2024 · The Dirac matrices are a class of 4×4 matrices which arise in quantum electrodynamics. There are a variety of different symbols used, and Dirac matrices are also known as gamma matrices or Dirac gamma matrices. The Dirac matrices alpha_n may be implemented in a future version of the Wolfram Language as DiracGammaMatrix[n], where n=1 ...

  4. Covariant Notation: the Dirac Matrices •The Dirac equation can be written more elegantly by introducing the four Dirac gamma matrices: Premultiply the Dirac equation (D6) by using this can be written compactly as: (D9) NOTE: it is important to realise that the Dirac gamma matrices are not four-vectors - they are constant matrices which remain ...

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  5. 3. Dez. 2022 · Abstract. The gamma matrices were invented by physicist Paul Dirac in his attempt to formulate a relativistic version quantum mechanics suitable for charac-terizing the electron. In this paper, I will focus only on the mathematical aspects of the Dirac algebra and how one uses the trace on the gamma matrices.

  6. www.cosmos-indirekt.de › Physik-Schule › Dirac-MatrizenDirac-Matrizen – Physik-Schule

    Die Dirac-Matrizen (nach dem britischen Physiker Paul Dirac ), auch Gamma-Matrizen genannt, sind vier Matrizen, die der Dirac-Algebra genügen. Sie treten in der Dirac-Gleichung auf. Definition. Die Dirac-Matrizen γ 0, γ 1, γ 2 und γ 3 erfüllen definitionsgemäß die Dirac-Algebra, das heißt, die algebraischen Bedingungen.

  7. In mathematical physics, the Dirac algebra is the Clifford algebra, (). This was introduced by the mathematical physicist P. A. M. Dirac in 1928 in developing the Dirac equation for spin-1 / 2 particles with a matrix representation of the gamma matrices, which represent the generators of the algebra.