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The Irish Republican Army (IRA) of 1922–1969, an anti-Treaty sub-group of the original Irish Republican Army (1919–1922), fought against the British-backed Irish Free State in the Irish Civil War, and its successors up to 1969, when the IRA split again into the Provisional IRA and Official IRA.
- Irish Republican Army and the Anglo-Irish Treaty - Wikipedia
The Irish Republican Army was a guerrilla army that fought...
- Irish Civil War - Wikipedia
The Civil War split the IRA. When the Civil War broke out,...
- Irish Republican Army and the Anglo-Irish Treaty - Wikipedia
The Irish Republican Army was a guerrilla army that fought the Irish War of Independence against Britain from 1919 to 1921. It saw itself as the legitimate army of the Irish Republic declared in 1919. The Anglo-Irish Treaty, which ended this conflict, was a compromise which abolished the Irish Republic, but created the self-governing ...
Der Irische Bürgerkrieg ( irisch Cogadh Cathartha na hÉireann, englisch Irish Civil War) war ein von Juni 1922 bis Mai 1923 dauernder Bürgerkrieg zwischen Unterstützern und Gegnern des anglo-irischen Vertrags vom 6. Dezember 1921, der den Irischen Freistaat einführte.
The Civil War split the IRA. When the Civil War broke out, the Anti-Treaty IRA (concentrated in the south and west) outnumbered pro-Free State forces by roughly 12,000 men to 8,000. Moreover, the anti-treaty ranks included many of the IRA's most experienced guerrilla fighters.
- Irish Free State
- Consolidation of the Irish Free State
- Pro-Treaty forces victory
The anti-treaty IRA fought a civil war against the Free State Army in 1922–1923, with the intention of creating a fully independent all-Ireland republic.
In a number of cases, Anti-Treaty IRA men and boys were abducted by Free State forces, killed and their bodies dumped in public places; Republican sources detail at least 25 such cases in the Dublin area. There were also allegations of abuse of prisoners during interrogation by the CID. For example, Republican
Thousands of anti-treaty IRA members (including de Valera on 15 August) were arrested by Free State forces in the weeks and months after the end of the war, when they had dumped their arms and returned home.
