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Epidemic typhus, also known as louse-borne typhus, is a form of typhus so named because the disease often causes epidemics following wars and natural disasters where civil life is disrupted. [4] [5] Epidemic typhus is spread to people through contact with infected body lice , in contrast to endemic typhus which is usually transmitted ...
- Typhus – Wikipedia
In Deutschland ist Typhus eine meldepflichtige Krankheit...
- Typhus – Wikipedia
Typhus, also known as typhus fever, is a group of infectious diseases that include epidemic typhus, scrub typhus, and murine typhus. Common symptoms include fever, headache, and a rash. Typically these begin one to two weeks after exposure. The diseases are caused by specific types of bacterial infection.
15. Mai 2024 · Epidemic typhus, also called louse-borne typhus, is an uncommon disease caused by a bacteria called Rickettsia prowazekii. Epidemic typhus is spread to people through contact with infected body lice.
Der Verdacht auf epidemischen Typhus basiert auf klinischen Manifestationen und Anzeichen von Lausbefall und kürzlichem Aufenthalt in oder Reisen in eine endemische Region; bestätigen mit Fluoreszenz-Antikörper-Färbung der Hautbiopsie. Die Therapie erfolgt mit Doxyzyklin oder Chloramphenicol.
History of typhoid fever. Incidence of typhoid fever. Strongly endemic. Endemic. Sporadic cases. In 2000, typhoid fever caused an estimated 21.7 million illnesses and 217,000 deaths. [1] . It occurs most often in children and young adults between 5 and 19 years old. [2] .
Epidemic typhus is a rickettsial disease. Humans are the natural reservoir for R. prowazekii, which is prevalent worldwide and transmitted by body lice when louse feces are scratched or rubbed into bite or other wounds (or sometimes the mucous membranes of the eyes or mouth).
