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Die Republik Florenz, offiziell die Florentiner Republik, war ein mittelalterlicher und frühneuzeitlicher Staat, dessen Zentrum die Stadt Florenz in der Toskana war. Die Republik entstand 1115, als das florentinische Volk nach dem Tod von Mathilde von Canossa gegen die Markgrafschaft Toskana rebellierte, die riesige Gebiete ...
The Republic of Florence (Italian: Repubblica di Firenze), known officially as the Florentine Republic (Italian: Repubblica Fiorentina, pronounced [reˈpubblika fjorenˈtiːna]), was a medieval and early modern state that was centered on the Italian city of Florence in Tuscany, Italy.
Florence was a centre of medieval European trade and finance and one of the wealthiest cities of that era. It is considered by many academics to have been the birthplace of the Renaissance, becoming a major artistic, cultural, commercial, political, economic and financial center.
Florence ( Italian: Firenze) weathered the decline of the Western Roman Empire to emerge as a financial hub of Europe, home to several banks including that of the politically powerful Medici family. The city's wealth supported the development of art during the Italian Renaissance, and tourism attracted by its rich history continues today.
Vor 4 Tagen · Florence, city, capital of Firenze provincia (province) and Toscana regione (region), central Italy. The city, located about 145 miles (230 km) northwest of Rome, is surrounded by gently rolling hills that are covered with villas and farms, vineyards, and orchards.
Allgemeine Informationen zu dieser Stadt finden sich unter Florenz. Zu dem Werk von Niccolò Machiavelli siehe Istorie fiorentine . Panoramabild von Florenz. Inhaltsverzeichnis. 1 Vorbemerkung. 2 Antike. 3 Mittelalter. 3.1 Von der fränkischen Herrschaft bis zum Investiturstreit. 3.2 Aufstieg der Republik.
From its creation in the 12th century until the first decades of the 15th century, the city-state of Florence was ruled by a series of democratic governments, such as the Consul, Podestà and most notably by a council known as the Signoria of Florence.
