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Franz Joseph I. (* 18. August 1830 im Schloss Schönbrunn, heute Wien; † 21. November 1916 ebenda), mit vollem Namen Franz Joseph Karl, aus dem Haus Habsburg-Lothringen, war vom 2. Dezember 1848 bis zu seinem Tod Kaiser von Österreich, Apostolischer König von Ungarn und König von Böhmen.
Franz Joseph I or Francis Joseph I (German: Franz Joseph Karl [fʁants ˈjoːzɛf ˈkaʁl]; Hungarian: Ferenc József Károly [ˈfɛrɛnt͡s ˈjoːʒɛf ˈkaːroj]; 18 August 1830 – 21 November 1916) was Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary, and the ruler of the other states of the Habsburg monarchy from 2 December 1848 until his ...
Franz Joseph (born August 18, 1830, Schloss Schönbrunn, near Vienna, Austria—died November 21, 1916, Schloss Schönbrunn) was the emperor of Austria (1848–1916) and king of Hungary (1867–1916), who divided his empire into the Dual Monarchy, in which Austria and Hungary coexisted as equal partners.
Learn about the life and personality of Franz Joseph, the longest-reigning Habsburg ruler who was a symbol of integration and authority in the Monarchy. Discover how he coped with political and family crises, his love of military and hunting, and his modest lifestyle.
Learn about the life and reign of Franz Joseph I, who ruled the Austrian Empire from 1848 to 1916. Find out how he faced the challenges of the 1848 revolution, the Compromise with Hungary, and the rise of nationalism.
Why is Franz Joseph important? What was Franz Joseph’s childhood like? What was Franz Joseph’s family like? What was Franz Joseph’s legacy? Who won World War I?
Franz Joseph practised an authoritarian style of rule, believing that the power of decision should lie exclusively in the hands of the emperor. Young and inexperienced, he relied on those around him, in particular his mother and a number of extremely conservative advisors.
