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Ethiopian Semitic (Ethio-Semitic, Ethiosemitic, Ethiopic) on the southern coast of the Arabian Peninsula and found across the Red Sea in the Horn of Africa, mainly in modern Ethiopia and Eritrea. Modern South Arabian. These languages are spoken mainly by small minority populations on the Arabian Peninsula in Yemen ( Mahra and Soqotra) and Oman ...
Proto-Afroasiatic. Proto-Berber or Proto-Libyan is the reconstructed proto-language from which the modern Berber languages descend. Proto-Berber was an Afroasiatic language, and thus its descendant Berber languages are cousins to the Egyptian language, Cushitic languages, Semitic languages, Chadic languages, and the Omotic languages. [1]
The Afroasiatic languages (or Afro-Asiatic, sometimes Afrasian ), also known as Hamito-Semitic or Semito-Hamitic, are a language family (or "phylum") of about 400 languages spoken predominantly in West Asia, North Africa, the Horn of Africa, and parts of the Sahara and Sahel. [2] Over 500 million people are native speakers of an Afroasiatic ...
Semitic root. The roots of verbs and most nouns in the Semitic languages are characterized as a sequence of consonants or "radicals" (hence the term consonantal root ). Such abstract consonantal roots are used in the formation of actual words by adding the vowels and non-root consonants (or "transfixes") which go with a particular morphological ...
A succinct history of the Indo-Semitic hypothesis is provided by Alan S. Kaye (1985:887) in a review of Allan Bomhard's Toward Proto-Nostratic: A proposed relationship between Indo-European and Semitic goes back some 125 years to R. von Raumer [note: Lepsius , though, is earlier than that]; but it was G.I. Ascoli who, after examining many items, declared in 1864 that these language families ...
Língua protossemítica. O protossemítico ou proto-semítico é a protolíngua hipotética das línguas semíticas . As mais antigas evidências de um idioma semítico estão em acádio, e datam do século XXIII a.C. (ver Sargão da Acádia) e em eblaíta, mas evidências anteriores ao acádio podem ser atestadas em nomes próprios em textos ...
Like other Semitic languages, Aramaic employs a number of derived verb stems, to extend the lexical coverage of verbs. The basic form of the verb is called the ground stem , or G-stem . Following the tradition of mediaeval Arabic grammarians, it is more often called the Pə‘al פעל (also written Pe‘al), using the form of the Semitic root פע״ל P-‘-L, meaning "to do".
