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Jeremy Bentham's panopticon is a circular prison design allowing a single guard to observe all inmates without them knowing if they are being watched, creating a state of conscious and permanent visibility. Michel Foucault expanded on this concept in his work "Discipline and Punish," using the panopticon as a metaphor for modern disciplinary societies. Foucault argued that the panopticon ...
Vor 6 Tagen · George Malcolm (1917–1997), Pianist, Cembalist, Dirigent und Komponist. Arthur Thomas Malkin (1803–1888), Pionier der Bergsteigerei und Schriftsteller. James Mallet (* 1955), Evolutionsbiologe und Entomologe. Mark Malloch Brown, Baron Malloch-Brown (* 1953), Politiker und stellvertretender Generalsekretär der Vereinten Nationen.
Vor 3 Tagen · しかしこのBenthamの考え方は人の尊厳/human dignityや個人の権利を十分に甘味していない点、及び物事のすべてをpleasure vs painという単純な物差しで簡略化しすぎる嫌いがある点等で批判を受ける。 そこでJohn Stuart Mill（1803-1873）が登場。Millの主張は、他人に迷惑 ...
Vor einem Tag · Kebahagiaan merupakan “The greatest number”. Jeremy Bentham mengistilahkan kebahagiaan menggunakan kalimat tersebut. Mengapa demikian? Karena ia yakin bahwa suatu tindakan yang etis atau bermoral dapat dirasakan oleh semua orang melalui kebahagiaan, karena sifat kebahagiaan tersebutlah yang seharusnya tidak memihak dan dapat dirasakan oleh siapapun (Tim Mulgan, 2020).
Vor 9 Stunden · Englishman Jeremy Bentham might have been the father of jurisprudence, when it comes to testing the elasticity of law, America wins the tug-of-war game. Until its justices have made a pronouncement on an issue, the remaining silks in the world are merely clearing the field. Yet, the last five years have pushed America to the brink of jurisprudence for better or worse.
Vor 3 Tagen · Seria suficiente, aqui, fazermos menção às críticas de Jeremy Bentham ao “direito dos magistrados” e sua caracterização desse como “direito para cães”, para que nos déssemos conta de que há, no seio da tese precedentalista, uma clara transposição automática indevida, à lá guilhotina de Hume, de um “be” – os textos legais são indeterminados – para um “ought ...
Vor 2 Tagen · Theory testing and theory building: Theory testing and theory building: Theory testing: deductive research •Past theorising that leads to research questions or testable hypotheses Testing Theory building: inductive research •The data speaks for itself •Findings that may emerge as theoryBuilding. Building blocks of theory: Building blocks ...
