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  1. James Francis Edward Stuart was the son of King James II of England and Ireland and VII of Scotland and his Catholic wife, Mary of Modena. The Protestants detested the fact that both he and his father were Roman Catholics and were opposed to the idea of a Catholic king succeeding to the throne. Thus, they rebelled. They supported the king's Protestant daughter, Princess Mary, and her husband ...

  2. 25. Feb. 2016 · James Francis Edward Stuart, The Old Pretender, died on January 1st 1766 aged 78 years old, in Rome, where he was subsequently buried in St Peter’s Basilica at the Vatican. In a bizarre twist of irony, his “reign” as a pretender to the throne at 64 years, three months and 16 days, is actually LONGER than that of any recognised reigning monarch of England, Scotland or Wales.

  3. ジェームズ・フランシス・エドワード・ステュアート(James Francis Edward Stuart(あるいはStewart)、1688年 6月10日 - 1766年 1月1日)は、“老僭王”(あるいは、“大僭称者”、The Old Pretender)と呼ばれるイングランド・スコットランドの王位請求者(自称在位:1701年 9月16日 - 1766年1月1日)。

  4. 16. Sept. 2022 · James Francis Edward Stuart refused to renounce his Catholicism to make himself more appealing to his subjects, and a Jacobite rising was quashed in Scotland in 1715. So the Protestant monarchy of Britain continued as Queen Anne would have wished.

  5. Louisa Maria Teresa Stuart, 1704; Credit – Wikipedia. In April 1712, Louisa and her brother James Francis Edward both fell ill with smallpox. Her brother recovered, but Louisa’s condition became steadily worse. She died at the age of 19 on April 18, 1712, at the Château of Saint-Germain-en-Laye. Louisa was buried with her father at the ...

  6. James Francis Edward Stuart (1688-1766) was born to James II (1633-1701) and his second wife, Mary of Modena (1658-1718) on 10 June 1688. His birth was a matter of national controversy. Mary had not conceived in five years, and James had no male heir to continue his Catholic programme in England. After his death, the throne would pass to his protestant daughter,