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  1. Name. Indo-European family tree in order of first attestation. Hittite belongs to the family of Anatolian languages and is among the oldest written Indo-European languages. Hittite is the modern scholarly name for the language, based on the identification of the Hatti ( Ḫatti) kingdom with the Biblical Hittites ( Biblical Hebrew: * חתים ...

  2. 22. Juni 2020 · The Indo-European Family Tree. The Indo-European language family consists of about 445 (source: Wikipedia) living languages and a substantial amount of dead ones, which are no longer spoken today. These 445 languages form subgroups, whose names may sound familiar to some. The subgroups are: Romance, Germanic, Slavic, Baltic, Celtic, Iranian ...

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › SanskritSanskrit - Wikipedia

    As an Indo-European language, Sanskrit's core lexicon is inherited from Proto-Indo-European. Over time however, the language exhibits a tendency to shed many of these inherited words and borrow others in their place from other sources. In the oldest Vedic literature, there are few such non-Indo-European words, but these progressively grow in ...

  4. A diagram of the "Indo-Aryan" branch of the Indo-European family. * A chart of the western (Centum) Indo-European languages *. One proposed diffusion map (among many)-- this one is from "The Early History of the Indo-European Languages," by Thomas V. Gamkrelidze and V. V. Ivanov (Scientific American, March 1990:110) Another proposed diffusion ...

  5. Persian is a member of the Western Iranian group of the Iranian languages, which make up a branch of the Indo-European languages in their Indo-Iranian subdivision. The Western Iranian languages themselves are divided into two subgroups: Southwestern Iranian languages, of which Persian is the most widely spoken, and Northwestern Iranian ...

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Old_PersianOld Persian - Wikipedia

    Classification. Old Persian belongs to the Iranian language family, a branch of the Indo-Iranian language family, itself within the large family of Indo-European languages. The common ancestors of Indo-Iranians came from Central Asia sometime in the first half of the 2nd millennium BCE. The extinct and unattested Median language is another Old ...

  7. Fortson, Benjamin W, Indo-European Language and Culture. An Introduction, Oxford, Blackwell, 2004. Gamkrelidze, Thomas V. en Vjaceslav V. Ivanov, Indo-European and the Indo-Europeans. A Reconstruction and Historical Analysis of a Proto-Language and a Proto-Culture, 2 delen, Berlijn, De Gruyter, 1995.