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  1. Umar ibn al-Chattáb, Umar I. jako chalífa (?585 – 7. listopad 644) byl přítel proroka Mohameda, příslušník kmene Kurajšovc ů. Od roku 634 do své smrti druhý volený chalífa, duchovní hlava islámu a vládce islámské říše. Přítel Moh ...

  2. Umar ibn al-Chattab, także Omar (arab. عمر بن الخطاب; ur. ok. 591 , zm. 3 listopada 644 w Medynie ) – od 634 drugi kalif , drugi z czterech zwanych później sprawiedliwymi , jeden z twórców potęgi imperium arabsko-muzułmańskiego.

  3. Ibn al-Chattab ( arabisch ابن الخطاب, DMG Ibn al-Ḫaṭṭāb; geboren 1969 in Arar, Saudi-Arabien als Samir Salih Abdullah as-Suwailim [1] سامر صالح عبد الله السويلم; gestorben am 19. März 2002 in Tschetschenien) war ein saudischer Feldkommandant. Er war zunächst als islamistischer Kämpfer und später ...

  4. Umar Ibn Al-Khattab (586 – 684) The Second Muslim Caliph, Umar played a key role in the expansion of Islam following the death of the prophet Muhammad. Umar was considered a pious Muslim who played a role in compiling the first Quran. As Caliph, he oversaw an expansion of Arab conquests which saw a sustained expansion of Arab rule and the new ...

  5. Omar ibn al-Khattâb. Omar ibn al-Khattâb note 1 ( arabe : عُمَر إِبْن ٱلْخَطّاب ), né en 584 à La Mecque et mort le 7 novembre 644 à Médine, est un compagnon de Mahomet, le prophète de l' islam, et faisait partie du clan des Banu Adi (en) de la tribu Quraych . Né en 584, il devient calife en succédant à Abou Bakr en ...

  6. 23. Jan. 2020 · Umar ibn al-Khattab (r. 634-644 CE) was the second caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate (632-661 CE, as the first four caliphs are referred to by the Sunni Muslims). He was an early convert of Islam and one of the close companions of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad (l. 570-632 CE). After the death of Muhammad, he gave his utmost and loyal support to ...

  7. Umar Ibn al-Khattab رضي الله عنه the second of the Rightly Guided Caliphs of Islam, made an inconceivably large contribution not only to the geographic spread of Islam but to the establishment of religious justice and intellectual freedom as well. His reach extended as far as Persia, Egypt, and Anatolia, and he defeated towering empires such as the Sassanids and the Byzantines. Such ...