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Vor 3 Tagen · As a historically left-wing movement, this reading of anarchism is placed on the farthest left of the political spectrum, usually described as the libertarian wing of the socialist movement (libertarian socialism). Although traces of anarchist ideas are found all throughout history, modern anarchism emerged from the Enlightenment.
Vor 2 Tagen · Libertarian socialism encompasses both the libertarian wing of socialism and the socialist wing of libertarianism, [85] including many different schools of thought under its banner. [86] The most commonly cited tendencies of libertarian socialism are anarchist communism, anarcho-syndicalism and council communism. [87]
Vor 3 Tagen · According to different scholars, the history of anarchism either goes back to ancient and prehistoric ideologies and social structures, or begins in the 19th century as a formal movement.
Vor 2 Tagen · Marxism justifies and predicts the emergence of a stateless and classless society without private property. That vaguely socialist society, however, would be preceded by the violent seizure of the state and the means of production by the proletariat, who would rule in an interim dictatorship.
- Marxism originated in the thought of the German radical philosopher and economist Karl Marx, with important contributions from his friend and colla...
- In the mid-19th century, Marxism helped to consolidate, inspire, and radicalize elements of the labour and socialist movements in western Europe, a...
- Marxism predicted a spontaneous revolution by the proletariat, but Leninism insisted on the need for leadership by a vanguard party of professional...
Vor 2 Tagen · How is Marxism different from other forms of socialism? How does Marxism differ from Leninism? How did Karl Marx die?
Vor 2 Tagen · Marxism - Class Struggle, Capitalism, Revolution: Marx inherited the ideas of class and class struggle from utopian socialism and the theories of Henri de Saint-Simon. These had been given substance by the writings of French historians such as Adolphe Thiers and François Guizot on the French Revolution of 1789.
Vor 2 Tagen · A centralized coordination of the production process would replace the anarchy of competition to ensure “intertwining and complementarity” (Simmel, Soziologie, 338; my translation) as the principles of social interaction. Simmel thus imagines socialism as a planned economy in which supply and demand are allocated rationally by calculation.
