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  1. Vor 5 Tagen · A president is the head of state or chief executive of a nation, depending on the type of government. Learn about the origins, roles, and variations of the presidential office in different countries and regions.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  2. Vor einem Tag · Federal government. The United States is a constitutional federal republic, in which the president (the head of state and head of government ), Congress, and judiciary share powers reserved to the national government, and the federal government shares sovereignty with the state governments.

  3. Vor 3 Tagen · Federal presidential republic: Government structure; Branches: 3: Chambers: Bicameral: Executive: President: Judiciary: Supreme, Circuits, Districts: Federalism: Yes: Electoral college: Yes: Entrenchments: 2, 1 still active: History; First legislature: March 4, 1789 (11 of 13 states) First executive: April 30, 1789: First court ...

  4. Vor 20 Stunden · Republican Party, one of the two major political parties, alongside the Democratic Party, in the United States. Also known as the Grand Old Party, or GOP, the Republican Party is the largest conservative political party in the U.S. Learn more about the history of the party in this article.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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  5. Vor 4 Tagen · In republics with a parliamentary system (such as India, Germany, Austria, Italy and Israel), the head of state is usually titled president and the principal functions of such presidents are mainly ceremonial and symbolic, as opposed to the presidents in a presidential or semi-presidential system.

  6. Vor einem Tag · Ebrahim Raisi (born December 14, 1960, Mashhad, Iran—died May 19, 2024, near Uzi, Iran) was president of Iran (2021–24) before his sudden death in a helicopter crash. The unpopular prosecutor—called the “Butcher of Tehrān” for his role in the execution of thousands of political prisoners in 1988—was thrust to power by the clerical ...

  7. Vor 2 Tagen · France is a republic and a parliamentary democracy and has a hybrid presidential/parliamentary political system. The head of state is the French President who appoints the Prime Minister (PM) as head of government. The Palais Bourbon in Paris. The French parliament is bicameral.