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Vor 3 Tagen · Animal cognition encompasses the mental capacities of non-human animals including insect cognition. The study of animal conditioning and learning used in this field was developed from comparative psychology.
Vor einem Tag · Humans, as social animals, require cognition to make sense of others’ actions, understand their goals and intentions, make inferences about their future behavior, and form attitudes. This way, they can plan appropriately, protect the self, and serve their interests. Social agents need to be understood. For this reason, social psychology has always been concerned with cognition. How people ...
Vor einem Tag · Logic is the study of correct reasoning. It includes both formal and informal logic. Formal logic is the study of deductively valid inferences or logical truths. It examines how conclusions follow from premises due to the structure of arguments alone, independent of their topic and content.
Vor einem Tag · Analytic philosophy is a broad, contemporary movement or tradition within Western philosophy, especially anglophone philosophy, focused on analysis. [ a][ b] Analytic philosophy is characterized by a clarity of prose; rigor in arguments; and making use of formal logic and mathematics, and, to a lesser degree, the natural sciences. [ 3][ 4][ c][ ...
Vor 5 Tagen · Using his observations and theories, Aristotle was the first to attempt a system of animal classification, in which he contrasted animals containing blood with those that were bloodless. The animals with blood included those now grouped as mammals (except the whales, which he placed in a separate group), birds, amphibians, reptiles ...
Vor einem Tag · A logical puzzle is a problem that can be solved through deductive reasoning. This page gives a summary of the types of logical puzzles one might come across and the problem-solving techniques used to solve them.
Vor einem Tag · Predicate logic, first-order logic or quantified logic is a formal language in which propositions are expressed in terms of predicates, variables and quantifiers. It is different from propositional logic which lacks quantifiers.
