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Below are lists of the largest stars currently known, ordered by radius and separated into categories by galaxy. The unit of measurement used is the radius of the Sun (approximately 695,700 km; 432,300 mi ). [1] The Sun, the orbit of Earth, Jupiter, and Neptune, compared to four stars.
8. Mai 2023 · NASA's Hubble Space Telescope reveals the supercluster Westerlund 1, home of one of the largest known stars. Westerlund 1-26, a red supergiant, has a radius more than 1,500 times that of the...
24. Juni 2023 · Stephenson 2-18 (St2-18) is a red supergiant or red hypergiant star located in the constellation Scutum. Also catalogued as Stephenson 2-DFK 1 and RSGC2-18, it is the current record holder for the largest star known, with a size 2,150 times that of the Sun. The star is located at a distance of 18,900 light years from Earth.
10. Jan. 2020 · Most of the 10 largest stars lie within the Milky Way but astronomers have found some of the gargantuan celestial bodies in other galaxies, as well.
The biggest star in the universe is UY Scuti, a red supergiant star that is estimated to be over 1,700 times larger than our Sun. It is located in the constellation Scutum and has a diameter of approximately 2.4 billion kilometers.
A few notable large stars with masses less than 60 M ☉ are shown in the table below for the purpose of comparison, ending with the Sun, which is very close, but would otherwise be too small to be included in the list. At present, all the listed stars are naked-eye visible and relatively nearby.
WOH G64 is the largest star known in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), one of the nearest galaxies to the Milky Way. The currently accepted radius of 1,540 solar radii is on the lower end of size estimates for the star. The red supergiant was once believed to have a radius between 2,575 and 3,000 solar radii.
