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Vor einem Tag · May’s masterful overview of global population policies covers not only the past and the present but provides a sobering vision of their possible consequences for the future of our world. A burgeoning population on a limited planet has been putting pressures on the environment in ways that are inflicting increasing damage. Air and water ...
Vor 2 Tagen · Theory of Gluts. Theory of gluts was less useful in 1820 than it Capitalism was expanding rapidly in England and other countries Depressions were milder in the early 19 th century than later on. Later on problem of unemployment awakened new interest in Malthus, specifically in 1929- 1938 (The Great Depression).
Vor 2 Tagen · In other words, the big story is of a clash between the aggregate impact of individual and group demographic behaviour (i.e. the consequences of choice), and the factors of constraint. This justifies his decision to step back quite a long way so as to be able to view Europe as a whole, and to avoid being overwhelmed by geographical detail (historical demographers have spent a lot of time ...
Vor 3 Tagen · We assume a cross-learning population, where each individual can socially learn from every other individual in the parent population (Fig. 1C). The general flow of the model is as follows. First ...
Vor einem Tag · The Age of Enlightenment is associated with the 18th century, a time marked by two critical historical events: the English Civil War of 1642 and the French Revolution of 1789 (McCready et al. 1). This period is characterized by a change in the worldview of people, in which the triumph of science, logic, rationality, and progress was promoted.
Vor 5 Tagen · The Malthusian principle or hypothesis was developed or proposed by an Anglican clergyman by the name of Robert Thomas Malthus in his publication of 1798 entitled Essay on the Principle of Population. Malthus was among the earliest scholars to address the question of whether agriculture production would always meet the demand for food of a g...
Vor einem Tag · 1. Introduction Social Darwinism is a loose set of ideologies that emerged in the late 1800s, in which Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection was used to justify certain political, social, or economic views. As a rule, these views focus on the struggle for existence and imply that the strong should see their wealth and power increase, while the weak should see their wealth ...
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